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SPONSOR: |
Sen. Henry & Rep.
Keeley |
|
Sens. Marshall, Peterson, Sorenson, Venables; Reps.
Barbieri, George, Kowalko, Manolakos, Mulrooney, Schooley, B. Short, Viola |
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SENATE BILL NO. 17 AS AMENDED BY SENATE AMENDMENT NOS. 3 & 4 AND HOUSE AMENDMENT NOS. 6 & 7 |
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF
DELAWARE (Three-fifths of all members elected to each house thereof concurring
therein):
Section 1. Amend Title 16 of the
Delaware Code by adding a new Chapter 49A to read as follows:
“Chapter 49A. The
§4901A. Findings.
(a) Marijuana’s recorded use as a medicine goes back nearly 5,000 years.
Modern medical research has confirmed the beneficial uses for marijuana in
treating or alleviating the pain, nausea, and other symptoms associated with a
variety of debilitating medical conditions, including cancer, multiple
sclerosis, and HIV/AIDS, as found by the National Academy of Sciences'
Institute of Medicine in March 1999.
(b) Studies published since the 1999
(c) Marijuana has many currently
accepted medical uses in the
(d) Data from the Federal Bureau of
Investigation's Uniform Crime Reports and the Compendium of Federal Justice
Statistics show that approximately 99 out of every 100 marijuana arrests in the
(e) Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, the District of Columbia,
Hawaii, Maine, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, New Jersey, Oregon,
Vermont, Rhode Island, and Washington have removed state-level criminal
penalties from the medical use of marijuana.
(f) States are not required to enforce federal law or prosecute people
for engaging in activities prohibited by federal law. Therefore, compliance
with this act does not put the state of
(g) State law should make a distinction between the medical and
non-medical uses of marijuana. Hence, the purpose of this act is to protect
patients with debilitating medical conditions, as well as their physicians and
providers, from arrest and prosecution, criminal and other penalties, and
property forfeiture if such patients engage in the medical use of marijuana.
§4902A. Definitions.
In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires, the following
definitions shall apply:
(a)
"Cardholder" means a
qualifying patient or a designated caregiver who has been issued and possesses
a valid registry identification card.
(b)
“Compassion center agent”
means a principal officer, board member, employee, or agent of a registered
compassion
center who is 21 years of age or older and has not been convicted of an
excluded felony offense for
drug misdemeanor within 5 years.
(c) "Debilitating medical
condition" means one or more of the following:
(1) cancer, positive status for human immunodeficiency
virus, acquired immune deficiency syndrome, decompensated cirrhosis,
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, agitation of Alzheimer's disease, post-traumatic
stress disorder, or the treatment of these conditions;
(2) a chronic or debilitating disease or medical
condition or its treatment that produces one or more of the following: cachexia
or wasting syndrome; severe, debilitating pain, that has not responded to previously prescribed
medication or surgical measures for more than three months or for which other
treatment options produced serious side effects; intractable
nausea; seizures; or severe and persistent muscle spasms, including but not
limited to those characteristic of multiple sclerosis;
(3) any other medical condition or its treatment added
by the Department, as provided for in §4906A.
(d) "Department" means
the Delaware Department of Health and Social Services or its successor agency.
(e) "Designated
caregiver" means a person who:
(1) is at least
21 years of age;
(2) has agreed
to assist with a patient's medical use of marijuana;
(3) has not
been convicted of an excluded felony offense; and
(4) assists no
more than five qualifying patients with their medical use of marijuana.
(f) "Enclosed, locked
facility" means a greenhouse, building, or other enclosed area equipped
with locks or other security devices that is on a registered compassion
center’s property and permits access only the compassion center agents working
for the registered compassion center.
(g) "Excluded felony
offense" means:
(1) a violent crime defined in Title 11, §4201(c), that was classified as a felony in the jurisdiction
where the person was convicted; or
(2) a violation of a state or federal controlled
substance law that was classified as a felony in the jurisdiction where the
person was convicted, not including:
a. an offense
for which the sentence, including any term of probation, incarceration, or
supervised release, was completed 10 or more years earlier; or
b. an offense that consisted of conduct for which this chapter would likely have prevented
a conviction, but the conduct either occurred prior to the enactment of this
chapter or was prosecuted by an authority other than the state of
(h) "Marijuana" has the
meaning given that term in Title 16, §4701(23).
(i) "Medical use" means the acquisition; administration;
delivery; possession; transportation; transfer; transportation; or use of
marijuana or paraphernalia relating to the administration of marijuana to treat
or alleviate a registered qualifying patient's debilitating medical condition
or symptoms associated with the patient's debilitating medical condition.
(j) "Physician" means a
properly licensed
physician subject to Chapter 17, Title 24 of the Delaware Code except as otherwise provided in this
subsection. If the qualifying patient’s
debilitating medical condition is post-traumatic stress disorder, the physician
must also be a licensed psychiatrist. In relation to a visiting
qualifying patient, “physician” means a person who
is licensed with authority to prescribe drugs to humans and who may issue a
written certifications or its equivalent in the state of the patient’s
residence.
(k) "Qualifying patient" means a person who has been diagnosed
by a physician as having a debilitating medical condition.
(l) “Registered compassion center” means a not-for-profit entity
registered pursuant to §4914A that acquires, possesses, cultivates,
manufactures, delivers, transfers, transports, sells, supplies, or dispenses
marijuana, paraphernalia, or related supplies and educational materials to
registered qualifying patients who have designated the dispenser to cultivate marijuana for their
medical use and the registered designated caregivers of these patients.
(m) "Registry identification
card" means a document issued by the Department that identifies a person
as a registered qualifying patient or registered designated caregiver.
(n) “Registered safety compliance
facility” means a nonprofit entity registered under §4915A by the Department to
provide one or more of the following services:
testing marijuana produced for medical use for potency and contaminants;
and training cardholders and prospective compassion center agents. The training
may include, but need not be limited to, information related to one or more of
the following:
(1) the safe
and efficient cultivation, harvesting, packaging, labeling, and distribution of
marijuana;
(2) security
and inventory accountability procedures; and
(3)
up-to-date scientific and medical research findings related to medical
marijuana.
(o) “Safety compliance facility
agent” means a principal officer, board member, employee, or agent of a
registered safety compliance facility who is 21 years of age or older and has
not been convicted of an excluded felony offense.
(p) "Usable marijuana"
means the dried leaves and flowers of the marijuana plant and any mixture or
preparation of those
dried leaves and flowers, including but not limited to tinctures, ointments,
other preparations, but does not include the
seeds, stalks, and roots of the plant. It does not include the weight of any
non-marijuana ingredients combined with marijuana, such as ingredients added to
prepare a topical administration, food, or drink.
(q) “Verification system” means a
phone or Web-based system that is available to law enforcement personnel and
compassion center agents on a twenty-four-hour basis for verification of
registry identification cards.
(r) "Visiting qualifying
patient" means a person who:
(1) has been
diagnosed with a debilitating medical condition;
(2) possesses a valid registry
identification card, or its equivalent, that was issued pursuant to the laws of
another state, district, territory, commonwealth, insular possession of the
United States or country recognized by the United States that allows the person
to use marijuana for medical purposes in the jurisdiction of issuance; and
(3) is not a
resident of Delaware or who has been a resident of Delaware for less than 30
days.
(s) "Written certification" means a document
dated and signed by a physician, stating that in the physician's
professional opinion the patient is likely to receive therapeutic or
palliative benefit from the medical use of marijuana to treat or alleviate the
patient's debilitating medical condition or symptoms associated with the
debilitating medical condition. A written certification shall be made only in
the course of a bona fide physician-patient relationship where the qualifying patient is under
the physician’s care for her or his primary care or for her or his debilitating
medical condition after the physician has completed an
assessment of the qualifying patient's medical history and current medical condition. The bona fide physician-patient relationship may not be limited to
authorization for the patient to use medical marijuana or consultation for that
purpose. The written certification shall specify the qualifying patient's
debilitating medical condition.
§4903A. Protections for the Medical Use of Marijuana.
(a) A registered qualifying patient shall not be subject to arrest,
prosecution, or denial of any right or privilege, including but not limited to
civil penalty or disciplinary action by a court or occupational or professional
licensing board or bureau, for the medical use of marijuana pursuant to this
chapter, if the registered qualifying patient does not possess more than 6
ounces of usable marijuana.
(b) A registered designated caregiver shall not be subject to arrest,
prosecution, or denial of any right or privilege, including but not limited to
civil penalty or disciplinary action by a court or occupational or professional
licensing board or bureau:
(1) for
assisting a registered qualifying patient to whom he or she is connected
through the Department's registration process with the medical use of marijuana
if the designated caregiver does not possess more than 6 ounces of usable
marijuana for each qualifying patient to whom he or she is connected through
the Department's registration process; and
(e) A registered qualifying patient,
visiting qualifying patient, or registered designated caregiver shall not be
subject to arrest, prosecution, or denial of any right or privilege, including
but not limited to civil penalty or disciplinary action by a court or
occupational or professional licensing board or bureau for giving marijuana to a registered qualifying patient, a registered
compassion center, or a registered designated caregiver for a registered
qualifying patient's medical use where nothing of value is transferred in
return, or for offering to do the same, if the person giving the marijuana does
not knowingly cause the recipient to possess more marijuana than is permitted
by this section.
(f) (1) There shall be a presumption that a qualifying patient is
engaged in, or a designated caregiver is assisting with, the medical use of
marijuana in accordance with this chapter if the qualifying patient or
designated caregiver:
a.
is in possession of a valid registry identification card; and
b.
is in possession of an amount of marijuana that does not exceed the
amount allowed under §4903A(a)-(c).
(2) The presumption may be rebutted
by evidence that conduct related to marijuana was not for the purpose of
treating or alleviating the qualifying patient's debilitating medical condition
or symptoms associated with the debilitating medical condition in compliance
with this chapter.
(g) A physician shall not be subject to arrest, prosecution, or penalty
in any manner, or denied any right or privilege, including but not limited to
civil penalty or disciplinary action by the Delaware Medical Board or by any
other occupational or professional licensing board or bureau, solely for
providing written certifications or for otherwise stating that, in the
physician's professional opinion, a patient is likely to receive therapeutic or
palliative benefit from the medical use of marijuana to treat or alleviate the
patient's serious or debilitating medical condition or symptoms associated with
the serious or debilitating medical condition or for refusing to provide such written certifications
or statements, provided that nothing in this
chapter shall be deemed to release a physician from the duty to exercise a
professional standard of care for evaluating or treating a patient’s medical
condition.
(h) No person may be subject to arrest, prosecution, or denial of any
right or privilege, including but not limited to civil penalty or disciplinary
action by a court or occupational or professional licensing board or bureau,
for:
(1) selling marijuana paraphernalia
to a cardholder upon presentation of an unexpired registry identification card
in the recipient’s name or to a compassion center agent or safety compliance
facility agent upon presentation of an unexpired copy of the entity’s registration
certificate;
(2) being in the presence or vicinity
of the medical use of marijuana as allowed under this chapter; or
(3) assisting a registered qualifying
patient with using or administering marijuana.
(i) A registered compassion center shall not be subject to prosecution;
search or inspection, except by the Department pursuant to §4919A(u); seizure;
or penalty in any manner, or be denied any right or privilege, including but
not limited to civil penalty or disciplinary action by a court or business
licensing board or entity, for:
(1) acting pursuant to this chapter
and Department regulations to acquire, possess, cultivate, manufacture,
deliver, transfer, transport, supply, sell, or dispense marijuana or related
supplies and educational materials to registered qualifying patients and
visiting qualifying patients who have designated the compassion center to
provide for them, to registered designated caregivers on behalf of the
registered qualifying patients who have designated the registered compassion
center, or to other registered compassion centers;
(2) selling or transferring marijuana
seeds to entities that are licensed or registered in another jurisdiction to
dispense marijuana for medical purposes; or
(3) transferring marijuana to and
from a registered safety compliance facility for the purposes of analytical
testing.
(j) A compassion center agent shall not be subject to prosecution,
search, or penalty in any manner, or be denied any right or privilege,
including but not limited to civil penalty or disciplinary action by a court or
business licensing board or entity, for working or volunteering for a
registered compassion center pursuant to this chapter and Department
regulations to perform the actions on behalf of a registered compassion center that
are authorized by this chapter.
(k) A registered safety compliance facility
and safety compliance facility agents acting on behalf of a registered safety compliance facility shall not be subject to prosecution; search, except by the
Department pursuant to §4919A(u); seizure; or penalty in any manner, or be
denied any right or privilege, including but not limited to civil penalty or
disciplinary action by a court or business licensing board or entity, solely
for acting in accordance with this chapter and Department regulations to
provide the following services:
(1)
acquiring or possessing marijuana obtained from registered compassion centers;
(2)
returning the marijuana to the same registered compassion centers;
(3)
transporting marijuana that was produced by registered compassion centers to or
from those registered compassion centers;
(4)
cultivating, manufacturing, and possessing marijuana for training and
analytical testing;
(5) the production or sale of educational
materials related to medical marijuana;
(6)
the production, sale, or transportation of equipment or materials other
than marijuana to registered compassion centers, including lab equipment and
packaging materials, that are used by registered compassion centers;
(7)
testing of medical marijuana samples,
including for potency and contamination;
(8)
providing training to prospective compassion center agents and
compassion center agents, provided that
only compassion center agents and safety compliance facility agents may be
allowed to possess or cultivate marijuana and any possession or cultivation of
marijuana must occur on the location registered with the Department; and
(9) receiving compensation for actions allowed
under this section.
(l) A visiting qualifying patient or an entity that is
registered to dispense marijuana for medical use in other
jurisdictions shall not be subject to prosecution; search or inspection,
except by the Department pursuant to §4919A(u); seizure; or penalty in any
manner or be denied any right or privilege, including but not limited to civil
penalty or disciplinary action by a court or business licensing board or
entity, for providing marijuana seeds to registered compassion centers.
(m) Any marijuana, marijuana paraphernalia, licit property, or interest
in licit property that is possessed, owned, or used in connection with the
medical use of marijuana as allowed under this chapter, or acts incidental to
such use, shall not be seized or forfeited. This chapter shall not prevent the
seizure or forfeiture of marijuana exceeding the amounts allowed under this
chapter nor shall it prevent seizure or forfeiture if
the basis for the action is unrelated to the marijuana that is possessed, manufactured, transferred,
or used pursuant to this chapter.
(n) Mere possession of, or application for, a registry
identification card or registration certificate shall not
constitute probable cause or reasonable suspicion, nor shall it be used
to support the search of the person, property, or home of the person possessing
or applying for the registry identification card. The possession of, or
application for, a registry identification card shall not preclude the
existence of probable cause if probable cause exists on other grounds.
(o) For the purposes of Delaware state law,
the medical use of marijuana by a cardholder or registered compassion center
shall be considered lawful as long as it is in accordance with this chapter.
(p) Where a state-funded or locally funded law enforcement agency
encounters an individual who, during the
course
of the investigation, credibly asserts that he or she is a registered
cardholder, or encounters an entity whose personnel credibly assert that it is
a registered compassion center, the law enforcement agency shall not provide
any information from any marijuana-related investigation of the person to any
law enforcement authority that does not recognize the protection of this
chapter and any prosecution of the individual, individuals, or entity for a
violation of this chapter shall be conducted pursuant to the laws of this
state.
§4904A. Limitations.
(a)
This chapter does not
authorize any person to engage in, and does not prevent the imposition of any
civil, criminal, or other penalties for engaging in, the following conduct:
(1) Undertaking any task under the influence of
marijuana, when doing so would constitute negligence or professional malpractice;
(2) Possessing marijuana, or otherwise engaging in the
medical use of marijuana:
(A) in a school bus;
(B) on the grounds of any preschool or primary or secondary school; or
(C) in any correctional facility.
(D) in any
health care or treatment facility operated by the Department or funded
contractually through the Department.
(3) Smoking marijuana:
(A) in any form of transportation; or
(B) in any public place.
(4) Operating, navigating, or being
in actual physical control of any motor vehicle, aircraft, or motorboat while
under the influence of marijuana, except that a registered qualifying patient
or visiting qualifying patient shall not be considered to be under the
influence of marijuana solely because of the presence of metabolites or
components of marijuana.
(5) Using marijuana if that person
does not have a serious or debilitating medical condition.
(6) Transferring marijuana to any
person who is not allowed to possess marijuana under this act.
§4905A. Discrimination Prohibited.
(a) (1) No
school or landlord may refuse to enroll or lease to, or otherwise penalize, a
person solely for his or her status as a registered qualifying patient or a
registered designated caregiver, unless failing to do so would cause the school
or landlord to lose a monetary or licensing-related benefit under federal law
or regulations.
(2) For the purposes of medical care,
including organ transplants, a registered qualifying patient’s authorized
use of marijuana in accordance with this chapter shall be considered the
equivalent of the authorized use of any other medication used at the direction
of a physician, and shall not constitute the use of an illicit substance or
otherwise disqualify a qualifying patient from needed medical care.
(3) Unless a failure to do so would cause the
employer to lose a monetary or licensing-related benefit under federal law or federal regulations, an
employer may not discriminate against a person in hiring, termination, or any
term or condition of employment, or otherwise penalize a person, if the
discrimination is based upon either of the following:
a. The person's status as a
cardholder; or
b. A registered qualifying patient's positive
drug test for marijuana components or metabolites, unless the patient used,
possessed, or was impaired by marijuana on the premises of the place of
employment or during the hours of employment.
(b) A person otherwise entitled to custody of or visitation or parenting
time with a minor shall not be denied such a right, and there shall be no
presumption of neglect or child endangerment, for conduct allowed under this
chapter, unless the person's actions in relation to marijuana were such that
they created an unreasonable danger to the safety of the minor as established
by clear and convincing evidence.
(c) No
school, landlord, or employer may be penalized or denied any benefit under
state law for enrolling, leasing to, or employing a cardholder.
§4906A. Addition of Debilitating Medical Conditions.
Once the regulations have been adopted pursuant to this chapter, any
citizen may petition the Department to add conditions or treatments to the list
of debilitating medical conditions listed in §4902A(c). The Department shall
consider petitions in the manner required by Department regulation, including
public notice and hearing,
as provided by §4923A of this chapter. The
Department shall approve or deny a petition within 180 days of its submission.
The approval or denial of any petition is a final decision of the Department
subject to judicial review. Jurisdiction and venue are vested in the Superior
Court.
§4907A. Acts Not Required, Acts Not Prohibited.
(a) Nothing in this chapter requires:
(1) a government medical assistance
program or private health insurer to reimburse a person for costs associated
with the medical use of marijuana;
(2) any person or establishment in
lawful possession of property to allow a guest, client, customer, or other
visitor to smoke marijuana on or in that property; or
(3) an employer to allow the
ingestion of marijuana in any workplace or to allow any employee to work while
under the influence of marijuana, except that a registered qualifying patient
shall not be considered to be under the influence of marijuana solely because
of the presence of metabolites or components of marijuana.
(4) a
physician to provide a written certification or otherwise recommend marijuana
to a patient.
(b) Nothing in this chapter prohibits an employer from disciplining an
employee for ingesting marijuana in the workplace or working while under the
influence of marijuana.
(c) Nothing in this act shall be construed to prevent the arrest or
prosecution of a registered qualifying patient for reckless driving or driving
under the influence of marijuana where probable cause exists.
§4908A. Registration of Qualifying Patients and Designated Caregivers.
(a) The Department shall issue registry identification cards to
qualifying patients who submit the following, in accordance with the
Department's final regulations:
(1) a written certification issued by
a physician within 90 days immediately preceding the date of an application,
except that in the case of a visiting qualifying patient, the visiting
qualifying patient shall submit a copy of the visiting qualifying patient’s
registry identification card or its equivalent that was issued pursuant to the
laws of the jurisdiction of the person’s residence, proof of residency in the
jurisdiction where the registry identification card or its equivalent was
issued; and a certification by the visiting qualifying patient’s physician that
he or she has a debilitating qualifying condition;
(2) the application or renewal fee;
(3) the name, address, and date of
birth of the qualifying patient, except that if the applicant is homeless no
address is required;
(4) the name, address, and telephone
number of the qualifying patient's physician; and
(5) the name, address, and date of
birth of the designated caregiver, if any, chosen by the qualifying patient,
except that a visiting qualifying patient shall not have a designated
caregiver;
(6) the name of the registered
compassion center the qualifying patient designates, if any;
(7) a statement signed by the
qualifying patient, pledging not to divert marijuana to anyone who is not allowed
to possess marijuana pursuant to this chapter; and
(8) a signed statement from the
designated caregiver, if any, agreeing to be designated as the patient’s
designated caregiver and pledging not to divert marijuana to anyone who is not
allowed to possess marijuana pursuant to this chapter.
(b) Registry identification card
applications shall be available no later than the day the Department publishes
final regulations.
§4909A. Issuance of Registry Identification Cards.
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the Department shall:
(1) verify the information contained
in an application or renewal submitted pursuant to this chapter, and shall
approve or deny an application or renewal within forty-five (45) days of receiving
a completed application or renewal application.
(2) issue registry identification
cards to a qualifying patient and his or her designated caregiver, if any,
within thirty (30) days of approving the application or renewal. A designated
caregiver must have a registry identification card for each of his qualifying
patients.
(3) enter the registry identification
number of the registered compassion center the patient designates into the
verification system.
(b) The Department shall not issue a registry identification card to a
qualifying patient who is younger than 18 years of age.
§4910A. Denial of Registry Identification Cards.
(a) The Department shall deny an application or renewal of a qualifying
patient’s registry identification card only if the applicant:
(1) did not provide the required
information and materials;
(2) previously had a registry
identification card revoked; or
(3) provided false or falsified
information.
(b) The Department shall deny an application or renewal for a designated
caregiver chosen by a qualifying patient whose registry identification card was
granted only if:
(1) the designated caregiver does not
meet the requirements of §4902A(e)
(2) the applicant did not provide the
information required;
(3) the designated caregiver previously
had a registry identification card revoked; or
(4) the applicant or the designated
caregiver provides false or falsified information.
(c) The Department shall conduct a background check of the prospective
designated caregiver in order to carry out this provision.
(d) The Department shall notify the qualifying patient who has
designated someone to serve as his or her designated caregiver if a registry
identification card will not be issued to the designated caregiver.
(e) Denial of an application or renewal is considered a final Department
action, subject to judicial review. Jurisdiction and venue for judicial review
are vested in the Superior Court.
§4911A. Registry Identification Cards.
(a) Registry identification cards shall contain all of the following:
(1) The name of the cardholder;
(2) A designation of whether the cardholder is a designated caregiver or
qualifying patient;
(3) If the cardholder is a visiting qualifying
patient, a designation as such, including the state of the patient’s residence;
(4) The date of issuance and expiration date of the registry
identification card;
(5) A random 10-digit alphanumeric
identification number, containing at least four numbers and at least four
letters, that is unique to the cardholder; and
(6) If the cardholder is a designated
caregiver, the random 10-digit alphanumeric identification number of the
qualifying patient the designated caregiver is receiving the registry
identification card to assist.
(b)(1) Except as provided in this subsection, the expiration date shall
be one year after the date of issuance.
(2) If the physician stated in the
written certification that the qualifying patient would benefit from marijuana
until a specified earlier date, then the registry identification card shall
expire on that date.
(3) If the patient is a visiting
qualifying patient whose permission to use medical marijuana in the person’s
home jurisdiction would expire sooner than one year after the issuance date,
then the registry identification card shall expire on the date their home
jurisdiction documentation would expire.
(c) The Department may, at its discretion, electronically store in the
card all of the information listed in subsection (a), along with the address
and date of birth of the cardholder, to allow it to be read by law enforcement
agents.
§4912A. Notifications to Department and Responses; Civil Penalty.
(a) The following notifications and Department responses are required:
(1) A registered qualifying patient
shall notify the Department of any change in his or her name or address, or if
the registered qualifying patient ceases to have his or her debilitating
medical condition, within 10 days of the change.
(2) A registered designated caregiver
shall notify the Department of any change in his or her name or address, or if
the designated caregiver becomes aware the qualifying patient passed away,
within 10 days of the change.
(3) Before a registered qualifying
patient changes his or her designated caregiver, the qualifying patient must
notify the Department.
(4) If a cardholder loses his or her
registry identification card, he or she shall notify the Department within 10
days of becoming aware the card has been lost.
(b) When a cardholder notifies the Department of items listed in
subsection (a), but remains eligible under this chapter, the Department shall
issue the cardholder a new registry identification card with a new random
10-digit alphanumeric identification number within 10 days of receiving the
updated information and pay a $20 fee. If the person notifying the Department
is a registered qualifying patient, the Department shall also issue his or her
registered designated caregiver, if any, a new registry identification card
within 10 days of receiving the updated information.
(c) If a registered qualifying patient ceases to be a registered
qualifying patient or changes his or her registered designated caregiver, the
Department shall promptly notify the designated caregiver. The registered
designated caregiver's protections under this chapter as to that qualifying
patient shall expire 15 days after notification by the Department.
(d) A cardholder who fails to make a notification to the Department that
is required by this section is subject to a civil infraction, punishable by a
penalty of no more than $150.
(e) A registered qualifying patient shall notify the Department before
changing his or her designated registered compassion center and pay a $20 fee.
The Department must, within thirty (30) business days of receiving the
notification, update the registered qualifying patient’s entry in the
identification registry system to reflect the change in designation and notify
the patient that the change has been processed.
(f) If the registered qualifying patient's certifying physician notifies
the Department in writing that either the registered qualifying patient has
ceased to suffer from a debilitating medical condition or that the physician no
longer believes the patient would receive therapeutic or palliative benefit
from the medical use of marijuana, the card shall become null and void.
However, the registered qualifying patient shall have 15 days to dispose of his
or her marijuana or give it to a registered compassion center where nothing of
value is transferred in return.
§4913A. Affirmative Defense and Dismissal for Medical Marijuana.
(a) Except as provided in §4904A and this section, an individual may
assert a medical purpose for using marijuana as a defense to any prosecution of
an offense involving marijuana intended for the patient’s
medical use, and this defense shall be presumed
valid and the prosecution shall be dismissed where the evidence shows that:
(1) A physician states that, in the
physician's professional opinion, after having completed a full assessment of
the individual's medical history and current medical condition made in the
course of a bona fide physician-patient relationship, the patient is likely to
receive therapeutic or palliative benefit from marijuana to treat or alleviate
the individual's serious or debilitating medical condition or symptoms
associated with the individual's serious or debilitating medical condition; and
(2) The individual was in possession
of no more than six ounces of usable marijuana; and
(3) The individual was engaged in the
acquisition, possession, use, or transportation of marijuana, paraphernalia, or
both, relating to the administration of marijuana to treat or alleviate the
individual's serious or debilitating medical condition or symptoms associated
with the individual's serious or debilitating medical condition.
(b) The defense and motion to dismiss shall not prevail if the
prosecution proves that
(1) the individual had a registry
identification card revoked for misconduct; or
(2) the purposes for the possession of marijuana were not solely for palliative
or therapeutic use by the individual with a serious or debilitating medical
condition who raised the defense.
(c) An individual is not required to possess a registry identification
card to raise the affirmative defense set forth in this section.
(d) If an individual demonstrates the individual's medical purpose for
using marijuana pursuant to this section, except as provided in §4909A, the
individual shall not be subject to the following for the individual's use of
marijuana for medical purposes:
(1) disciplinary action by an
occupational or professional licensing board or bureau; or
(2) forfeiture of any interest in or
right to non-marijuana, licit property.
(e) (1) §4913A shall only apply for
arrests made after the enactment of this chapter until 75 days after
registration for qualified patients is available, and (2) thereafter, for
arrests made after a valid an application for a qualifying patient has been
submitted and before the registry identification card has been received.
§4914A. Registration of Compassion Centers.
(a) Compassion centers may only operate if they have been issued a valid
registration certificate from the Department. When applying for a compassion
center registration certificate, the applicant shall submit the following in
accordance with Department regulations:
(1) An application fee in an amount
determined by the Department’s regulations.
(2) The proposed legal name of the
compassion center.
(3) The proposed physical address of
the compassion center and the proposed physical address of any additional
locations, if any, where marijuana will be cultivated, harvested, packaged,
labeled, or otherwise prepared for distribution by the compassion center.
(4) The name, address, and date of
birth of each principal officer and board member of the compassion center,
provided that all such individuals shall be at least 21 years of age.
(5) Any instances in which a business
or not-for-profit that any of the prospective board members managed or served
on the board of was convicted, fined, censured, or had a registration or
license suspended or revoked in any administrative or judicial proceeding.
(6) Proposed operating bylaws
that include procedures for the oversight of the compassion center and
procedures to ensure accurate record keeping and security measures that are in
accordance with the regulations issued by the Department pursuant to this
chapter. The by-laws shall include a description of the enclosed, locked
facility where medical marijuana will be grown, cultivated, harvested,
packaged, labeled, or otherwise prepared for distribution by the compassion
center.
(7) Any information required by the
Department to evaluate the applicant pursuant to the competitive bidding
process described in subsection (b).
(b) The Department shall evaluate applications for compassion
center registration certificates using an impartial and numerically scored
competitive bidding process developed by the Department in accordance with this
chapter. The registration considerations shall consist of the following
criteria:
(1)
Documentation of not-for-profit status, consistent with §4919A(a).
(2) The suitability of the proposed
location or locations, including but not limited to compliance with any local
zoning laws and the geographic convenience to patients from throughout the
state of
(3) The principal officer and board
members’ character and relevant experience, including any training or
professional licensing related to medicine, pharmaceuticals, natural
treatments, botany, or marijuana cultivation and preparation and their
experience running businesses or not-for-profits.
(4) The proposed compassion center’s
plan for operations and services, including its staffing and training plans,
whether it has sufficient capital to operate, and its ability to provide an
adequate supply of medical marijuana to the registered patients in the state.
(5) The sufficiency of the applicant’s
plans for record keeping.
(6) The sufficiency of the
applicant’s plans for safety, security, and the prevention of diversion,
including proposed locations and security devices employed.
(7) The applicant’s plan for making
medical marijuana available on an affordable basis to registered qualifying
patients enrolled in Medicaid or receiving Supplemental Security Income or
Social Security Disability Insurance.
(8) The applicant’s plan for safe and
accurate packaging and labeling of medical marijuana, including the applicant’s
plan for ensuring that all medical marijuana is free of contaminants.
(c) No later than one year after the effective date of this chapter, the
Department shall issue a request for applications for compassion center
registration certificates. The Department shall issue a compassion center
registration certificate to the highest scoring applicant in each county within
18 months of the effective date of this chapter. If there are only applicants
from one or two counties, no later than 18 months after the effective date of
this chapter, the Department shall issue a compassion center registration
certificate to the highest scoring applicant in each county with an applicant.
If the revenue received from the fees generated by this chapter and donations
covers the cost of implementing the program established by this chapter,
certificates will be awarded.
(d) By 30 months after the
effective date of this chapter, the Department shall issue additional
registration certifications to at least three of the highest scoring applicants
not already awarded a registration certificate, provided a sufficient number of
qualified additional applicants have applied. If the Department determines,
after reviewing the report issued pursuant to §4922A, that additional
compassion centers are needed to meet the needs of registered qualifying
patients throughout the state, the Department shall issue registration
certificates to the corresponding number of applicants who score the highest.
(e) (1) At any time after two years after the effective date of this
chapter that the number of outstanding and valid registered compassion center
certificates is lower than the number of registration certificates the
Department is required to issue pursuant to subsection (d), the Department
shall accept applications for compassion centers and issue registration
certificates to the corresponding number of additional applicants who score the
highest while ensuring at least one compassion center is registered in each
county.
(2) Notwithstanding subsections (c),
(d), and (e)(1), an application for a
compassion center registration certificate must be denied if any of the
following conditions are met:
a. the applicant failed to submit the materials required by this
section, including if the applicant’s plans do not satisfy the security,
oversight, or recordkeeping regulations issued by the Department;
b. the applicant would not be in compliance with local zoning
regulations issued in accordance with §4917A;
c. the applicant does not meet the
requirements of §4919A;
d. one or more of the prospective principal officers or board members
has been convicted of an excluded felony offense or has been convicted of a misdemeanor drug offense,
as provided in Title 16 of the Delaware Code or an equivalent offense from
another jurisdiction, within 5 years from the date of application that is not
excluded by §4902(g)(2)(b); and
e. one or more of the prospective principal officers or board members
has served as a principal officer or board member for a registered compassion
center that has had its registration certificate revoked; and
f.
one or more of the principal officers or board members is younger than
21 years of age.
(f) Before a compassion center is
approved, it shall submit a registration fee to the Department in the amount
determined by the Department’s regulations and, if a physical address had not
been finalized when it applied, it shall submit a complete listing of all its
physical addresses.
(g) When issuing a compassion center
registration certificate, the Department shall also issue a renewable
registration certificate with an identification number.
§4915A.
Registration and Certification of Safety Compliance Facilities.
(a) Safety compliance facilities may only operate if they have been
issued a valid registration certificate from the Department. When applying for
a safety compliance facility registration certificate, the applicant shall
submit the following in accordance with Department regulations:
(1) a non-refundable application fee
in an amount determined by the Department’s regulations;
(2) the proposed legal name of the
safety compliance facility;
(3) the proposed physical address of
the safety compliance facility;
(4) the name, address, and date of
birth of each principal officer and board member of the safety compliance
facility, provided that all such individuals shall be at least 21 years of age;
(5) any instances in which a business
or not-for-profit that any of the prospective board members managed or served
on the board of was convicted, fined, censured, or had a registration or
license suspended or revoked in any administrative or judicial proceeding; and
(6) any information required by the
Department to evaluate the applicant pursuant to the competitive bidding
process described in subsection (b).
(b) The Department shall evaluate applications for safety
compliance facility registration certificates using an impartial and
numerically scored competitive bidding process developed by the Department in
accordance with this chapter. The registration considerations shall consist of
the following criteria:
(1) The proposed principal officers’
and board members’ relevant experience, including any training or professional
licensing related to analytical testing, medicine, pharmaceuticals, natural
treatments, botany, or marijuana cultivation, preparation, and testing and
their experience running businesses or not-for-profits;
(2) The suitability of the proposed
location, including compliance with any local zoning laws and the geographic
convenience to compassion centers from throughout the state of Delaware to registered
safety compliance facilities if the applicant were approved;
(3) The sufficiency of the
applicant’s plans for safety, security, and the prevention of diversion,
including proposed locations and security devices employed; and
(4) The proposed safety compliance
facility’s plan for operations and services, including its staffing and
training plans, and whether it has sufficient capital to operate.
(c) The Department shall issue at least one safety compliance facility
registration certificate to the highest scoring applicant within 18 months of
the effective date of this chapter, if the revenue received from the fees generated by this
chapter and donations covers the cost of implementing the program established
by this chapter.
(d) (1) The Department may issue additional safety compliance facility
registration certificates to the highest scoring applicant or applicants. If
the Department determines, after reviewing the report issued pursuant to
§4922A, that additional safety compliance facilities are needed to meet the
needs of cardholders and registered compassion centers throughout the state,
the Department shall issue registration certificates to the corresponding
number of applicants who score the highest.
(2) Notwithstanding subsections (c)
and (d)(1), an application for a safety compliance facility registration
certificate must be denied if any of the following conditions are met:
a. the applicant failed to submit
the materials required by this section, including if the plans do not satisfy
the security, oversight, or recordkeeping regulations issued by the Department;
b. the applicant would not be in
compliance with local zoning regulations issued in accordance with §4917A;
c.
the applicant does not meet the requirements of §4919A;
d. one or more of the prospective
principal officers or board members has been convicted of an excluded felony
offense or has been
convicted of a misdemeanor drug offense, as provided in Title 16 of the
Delaware Code or an equivalent offense from another jurisdiction, within 5
years from the date of application that is not excluded by §4902(g)(2)(b);
e. one or more of the prospective
principal officers or board members has served as a principal officer or board
member for a registered safety compliance facility or registered compassion
center that has had its registration certificate revoked; and
f.
One or more of the principal officers or board members is younger than
21 years of age.
(e) Before a safety compliance facility is approved, it shall submit a
registration fee paid to the Department in the amount determined by Department
regulation and, if a physical address had not been finalized when it applied,
its physical address.
(f) When issuing a safety compliance facility
registration certificate, the Department shall also issue a renewable
registration certificate with an identification number. The Department shall
also provide the registered safety compliance facility with the contact
information for the verification system.
§4916A. Compassion Center and Safety Compliance
Facilities Renewal.
Registration certificates may be renewed every two
years. The registered
compassion center or registered safety compliance facility may submit a renewal
application beginning 90 days prior to the expiration of its registration
certificate. The Department shall grant a renewal application within 30 days of
its submission if the following conditions are all satisfied:
(a) the registered
compassion center or registered safety compliance facility submits a renewal
application and the required renewal fee, which shall be refunded within 30
days if the renewal application is rejected;
(b) the Department has
not suspended the registered compassion center or registered safety compliance
facility’s registration certificate for violations of this chapter or
regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter; and
(c) the inspections
authorized by §4919A(u) and the annual report, provided pursuant to §4922A, do
not raise serious concerns about the continued operation of the registered compassion
center or registered safety compliance facility applying for renewal.
(d) the applicant still
complies with the qualifications required in §4914A and §4915A.
§4917A. Local Ordinances.
Nothing shall prohibit local
governments from enacting ordinances or regulations
not in conflict with this chapter or with Department regulations regulating
the time, place, and manner of registered compassion center operations and
registered safety compliance facilities, provided
that no local government may prohibit registered compassion center operation altogether,
either expressly or though the enactment of ordinances or regulations which make registered compassion
center and registered safety compliance facility operation unreasonably impracticable in the jurisdiction.
§4918A. Compassion Center and Safety Compliance Facility Agents.
(a) (1) Registered compassion centers and registered safety compliance
facilities shall conduct a background check into the criminal history of every
person seeking to become a principal officer, board member, agent, volunteer,
or employee before the person begins working at the registered compassion
centers or registered safety compliance facility.
(2)
A registered compassion center may not employ any person who:
a.
was convicted of an excluded felony offense;
b.
is under 21 years of age;
c. has been convicted of a misdemeanor drug
offense, as provided in Title 16 of the Delaware Code or an equivalent offense
from another jurisdiction, within 5 years from the date of the application that
is not excluded in §4902(g)(2)(b).
(b) A registered compassion center or safety compliance facility agent must have
documentation when transporting marijuana on behalf of the registered safety compliance facility or registered
compassion center that specifies the amount of marijuana being transported, the
date the marijuana is being transported, the registry ID certificate number of
the registered compassion center or registered
safety compliance facility, and a contact
number to verify that the marijuana is being transported on behalf of the
registered compassion center or registered safety compliance facility.
§4919A. Requirements, Prohibitions, Penalties.
(a) A
registered compassion center shall be operated on a not-for-profit basis. The
by-laws of a registered compassion center shall contain such provisions
relative to the disposition of revenues to establish and maintain its
not-for-profit character. A registered compassion center need not be recognized
as tax-exempt by the Internal Revenue Service and is not required to
incorporate pursuant to Title 8 of the Delaware Code.
(b) The operating documents of a registered compassion
center shall include procedures for the oversight of the registered compassion
center and procedures to ensure accurate recordkeeping.
(c) A registered compassion center and a registered
safety compliance facility shall implement appropriate security measures to
deter and prevent the theft of marijuana and unauthorized entrance into areas
containing marijuana.
(d) A registered compassion center and a registered
safety compliance facility may not be located within 500 feet of the property
line of a preexisting public or private school.
(e) A registered compassion center is prohibited from
acquiring, possessing, cultivating, manufacturing, delivering, transferring,
transporting, supplying, or dispensing marijuana for any purpose except to
assist registered qualifying patients with the medical use of marijuana
directly or through the qualifying patients' designated caregivers.
(f) All cultivation of marijuana for registered
compassion centers must take place in an enclosed, locked location at the
physical address or addresses provided to the Department during the
registration process, which can only be accessed by compassion center agents
working or volunteering for the registered compassion center.
(g) A registered compassion center may not purchase
usable marijuana or mature marijuana plants from any person other than another
registered compassion center.
(h) Before marijuana may be dispensed to a designated
caregiver or a registered qualifying patient, a compassion center agent must
determine that the individual is a current cardholder in the verification
system and must verify each of the following:
(1) that the registry identification card presented to the registered
compassion center is valid;
(2) that the person presenting the
card is the person identified on the registry identification card presented to
the compassion center agent; and
(3) that the registered compassion
center is the designated compassion center for the registered qualifying
patient who is obtaining the marijuana directly or via his or her designated
caregiver.
(i) A registered compassion center shall not dispense more than 3 ounces
of marijuana to a registered qualifying patient, directly or via a designated
caregiver, in any fourteen-day period. Registered
compassion centers shall ensure compliance with this limitation by maintaining
internal, confidential records that include records specifying how much
marijuana is being dispensed to the registered qualifying patient and whether
it was dispensed directly to the registered qualifying patient or to the
designated caregiver. Each entry must
include the date and time the marijuana was dispensed. These records must be maintained by the Compassion Centers
for a minimum of three (3) years.
(j) A registered compassion center or compassion center agent shall only
dispense marijuana to a visiting
qualifying patient if he or she possesses a valid
(k) No person may advertise medical marijuana sales in print, broadcast,
or by paid in-person solicitation of customers. This shall not prevent
appropriate signs on the property of the registered compassion center, listings
in business directories including phone books, listings in trade or medical
publications, or the sponsorship of health or not-for-profit charity or
advocacy events.
(l) A registered compassion center shall not share office space with nor
refer patients to a physician.
(m) A physician shall not refer patients to a registered compassion
center or registered designated caregiver, advertise in a registered compassion
center, or, if the physician issues written certifications, hold any financial
interest in a registered compassion center.
(n) No person who has been convicted of an excluded felony offense or has been convicted of a
misdemeanor drug offense, as provided in Title 16 of the Delaware Code or an
equivalent offense from another jurisdiction, within 5 years from the date of
application that is not excluded by §4902(g)(2)(b) may be a compassion center agent.
(o) The Department shall issue a civil fine of up to $3,000 for
violations of this section.
(p) The Department shall suspend or revoke a registration certificate
for serious or multiple violations of this chapter and regulations issued in
accordance with this chapter. A registered compassion center may continue to
cultivate and possess marijuana plants during a suspension, but it may not
dispense, transfer, or sell marijuana.
(q) The suspension or revocation of a certificate is a final Department
action, subject to judicial review. Jurisdiction and venue for judicial review
are vested in the Superior Court.
(r) Any cardholder who sells marijuana to a person who is not allowed to
possess marijuana for medical purposes under this chapter shall have his or her
registry identification card revoked and shall be subject to other penalties
for the unauthorized sale of marijuana.
(s) Any
registered qualifying patient, registered designated caregiver, compassion
center agent, or safety compliance facility agent, including a principal owner, board member, employee
or volunteer who has access to compassion center or safety compliance facility
records, who sells marijuana to someone who is not allowed to use marijuana for
medical purposes or who
fails to maintain, fraudulently maintains, or fraudulently represents to the
Department records required by this chapter or rules promulgated pursuant to
this chapter, for the purposes of selling marijuana to someone who is not
allowed to use marijuana for medical purposes under this chapter is guilty
of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 2 years or a fine of
not more than $2,000.00, or both, in addition to any other penalties for the
distribution of marijuana.
(t) The Department shall revoke the registry identification card of any
cardholder who knowingly commits multiple or serious violations of this
chapter.
(u) Registered compassion centers are subject to random and reasonable
inspection by the Department. The Department shall give reasonable notice of an
inspection under this paragraph.
(v) Fraudulent representation to a law enforcement official of any fact
or circumstance relating to the medical use of marijuana to avoid arrest or
prosecution shall be a class B misdemeanor which may be punishable by up to 6
months incarceration at Level V under Title 11 §4204 of the Delaware Code and a
fine of up to $1,150, as the court deems appropriate which shall be in addition
to any other penalties that may apply for making a false statement or for the
use of marijuana other than use undertaken pursuant to this act and
jurisdiction for prosecution shall be exclusively in Superior Court.
(w) Registration cards issued
pursuant to §4909A shall be in the possession of the registrant while in
possession of medical marijuana outside the registrant’s residence and may be
subject to prosecution for failure to do so.
If the registrant is unable to produce a valid §4909A registration card
within two weeks of the summons, the penalty for a violation of this section
shall be an Unclassified Misdemeanor and jurisdiction shall be exclusively in
Superior Court.
(x) For registered qualifying
patients and designated caregivers, medical marijuana shall be contained, when
not being prepared for ingestion or ingested and outside the registrant’s
residence, within, sealed, tamperproof containers issued by compassion centers
pursuant to Department regulations and may be subject to prosecution for
failure to do so. If the registrant is unable to produce a, sealed, tamperproof
container within two weeks of the summon, the penalty for a violation of this
section shall be an Unclassified Misdemeanor.
§4920A. Confidentiality.
(a) The following information received and records kept by the
Department for purposes of administering this chapter are confidential and
exempt from the Delaware Freedom of Information Act, and not subject to
disclosure to any individual or public or private entity, except as necessary
for authorized employees of the State of Delaware to perform official duties
pursuant to this chapter:
(1) Applications and renewals, their
contents, and supporting information submitted by qualifying patients and
designated caregivers, including information regarding their designated
caregivers and physicians.
(2) Applications and renewals, their
contents, and supporting information submitted by or on behalf of compassion
centers and safety compliance facilities in compliance with this chapter,
including their physical addressees.
(3) The individual names and other
information identifying persons to whom the Department has issued registry
identification cards.
(4) Any dispensing information required
to be kept under §4919A or Department regulation shall identify cardholders and
registered compassion centers by their registry identification numbers and not
contain names or other personally identifying information.
(5) Any Department hard drives or other
data-recording media that are no longer in use and that contain cardholder
information must be destroyed. The Department shall retain a signed statement
from a Department employee confirming the destruction.
(b) Nothing
in this section precludes the following:
(1) Department employees shall notify
law enforcement about falsified or fraudulent information submitted to the
Department if the employee who suspects that falsified or fraudulent
information has been submitted.
(2) The Department shall notify state
or local law enforcement about apparent criminal violations of this chapter.
(3) Compassion center agents shall
notify the Department of a suspected violation or attempted violation of this
chapter or the regulations issued pursuant to it.
(4) The Department shall verify
registry identification cards pursuant to 4921A.
(5) The submission of the §4922A
report to the legislature.
Information obtained pursuant to this chapter is subject to the same
protections and penalties afforded other health information under HIPAA, 45 CFR
Part 160, 162 and 164.
§4921A. Registry Identification and Registration Certificate
Verification.
(a) The Department shall maintain a confidential list of the persons to
whom the Department has issued registry identification cards and their
addresses, phone numbers, and registry identification numbers.
(b) The Department shall maintain a verification system which shall be established within 18
months of the effective date of this chapter. The
verification system must allow law enforcement personnel, compassion center
agents, and safety compliance facility agents to enter a registry
identification number to determine whether or not the number corresponds with a
current, valid registry identification card. The system shall only disclose
whether the identification card is valid; whether the cardholder is a
registered qualifying patient or a registered designated caregiver; the
registry identification number of the registered compassion center designated
to serve the registered qualifying patient; and, if the cardholder is a
registered designated caregiver, the registry identification number of the
registered qualified patient who is assisted by the cardholder.
(c) The Department shall, with a cardholder’s permission, confirm his or
her status as a registered qualifying patient or registered designated
caregiver to a landlord, employer, school, medical professional, or court.
(d) The Department shall disclose the names of any person whose registry
identification card was revoked to any court where the person is seeking to
assert the protections of 4913A.
§4922A. Annual Reports.
(a) (1) The legislature shall appoint a nine-member oversight committee
comprised of: one member of the House of Representatives; one representative of
the Department; one member of the Senate; one physician with experience in
medical marijuana issues; one nurse; one board member or principal officer of a
registered safety compliance facility;
one individual with experience in
policy development or implementation in the field of medical marijuana; and three registered patients.
(2) The oversight committee shall
meet at least two times per year for the purpose of evaluating and making
recommendations to the legislature and the Department regarding:
a. The ability of qualifying patients in all areas of the
state to obtain timely access to high-quality medical marijuana.
b. The effectiveness of the
registered compassion centers, individually and together, in serving the needs
of qualifying patients, including the provision of educational and support
services, the reasonableness of their fees, whether they are generating any
complaints or security problems, and the sufficiency of the number operating to
serve the registered qualifying patients of Delaware.
c. The effectiveness of the
registered safety compliance facility or facilities, including whether a
sufficient number are operating.
d. The sufficiency of the regulatory
and security safeguards contained in this chapter and adopted by the Department
to ensure that access to and use of marijuana cultivated is provided only to
cardholders authorized for such purposes.
e. Any recommended additions or
revisions to the Department regulations or this chapter, including relating to
security, safe handling, labeling, and nomenclature.
f. Any research studies
regarding health effects of medical marijuana for patients.
(b) The Department shall submit to the
legislature an annual report that does not disclose any identifying information
about cardholders, registered compassion centers, or physicians, but does
contain, at a minimum, all of the following information:
(1) the number of applications and
renewals filed for registry identification cards;
(2) the number of qualifying patients
and designated caregivers approved in each county;
(3) the nature of the debilitating
medical conditions of the qualifying patients;
(4) the number of registry
identification cards revoked for misconduct;
(5) the number of physicians
providing written certifications for qualifying patients,
(6) the number of registered
compassion centers, and
(7)
specific accounting of fees and costs.
§4923A. Department to Issue Regulations.
Not later than one year after the effective date of this chapter, the
Department shall promulgate regulations:
(a)
governing the manner in which
the Department shall consider petitions from the public to add debilitating
medical
conditions or treatments to the list of debilitating medical conditions set
forth in §4902A(c) of this chapter, including public notice of and an opportunity
to comment in public hearings on the petitions;
(b) establishing the form and content of registration and renewal
applications submitted under this chapter;
(c) governing the manner in which it shall consider applications for and
renewals of registry identification cards; and
(d) governing the following matters related to registered compassion
centers and security compliance facilities, with the goal of protecting against
diversion and theft, without imposing an undue burden on the registered compassion
centers or compromising the confidentiality of cardholders:
(1) minimum
oversight requirements for registered compassion centers;
(2)
minimum recordkeeping requirements for registered compassion centers;
(3) minimum security requirements
for registered compassion centers, which shall include that each
registered compassion center location
must be protected by a fully operational security alarm system;
(4)
the competitive scoring process addressed in §4914A and §4915A;
(5) procedures for suspending or terminating the registration
certificates or registry identification cards of cardholders, registered
compassion centers, and registered safety compliance facilities that commit
multiple or serious violations of the provisions of this chapter or the
regulations promulgated pursuant to this section; and
(6) the design and security
features of medical marijuana containers to be provided by the compassion
centers.
(e) requiring application and renewal fees for registry identification
cards, and registered compassion center
registration
certificates, according to the following:
(1)
the total fees collected must
generate revenues sufficient to offset all expenses of implementing and administering
this chapter, except that fee revenue may be offset or supplemented by private
donations;
(2)
the total amount of revenue
from application, renewal, and registration fees for compassion centers and
security compliance facilities shall be sufficient to implement and administer
the compassion center and safety compliance facility provisions of this
chapter;
(3) the
Department may establish a sliding scale of patient application and renewal
fees based upon a qualifying patient's household income; and
(4) the
Department may accept donations from private sources to reduce application and
renewal fees.
(5) the total amount of
revenue from application, renewal, and registration fees for compassion
centers, security compliance facilities, and registry identification cards will
be deposited to a special account within the Department for the operation of
the program created by this Chapter and shall be used as necessary to support
program operations and growth.
§4924A. Enforcement of this Chapter.
(a) If the Department fails to adopt regulations to implement this
chapter within the times provided for in this chapter, any citizen may commence
an action in Superior Court to compel the Department to perform the actions
mandated pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.
§4925A. Severability.
Any section of this chapter being held invalid as to any person or
circumstance shall not affect the application of any other section of this
chapter that can be given full effect without the invalid section or
application.
§4926A. Date of Effect.
This chapter shall take effect on the first day of the fiscal year
following its enactment into law. If, however, the bill
is not enacted before July 1, 2011, then the effective date shall be 90 days
from enactment.