SPONSOR: |
Rep.
K. Williams & Sen. McDowell & Sen. Poore |
|
Reps. Barbieri, Baumbach,
Bennett, Bolden, Brady, Carson, Heffernan, Jaques, Q. Johnson, J. Johnson,
Keeley, Kowalko, Longhurst, Lynn, Matthews, Mitchell, Mulrooney, Osienski,
Paradee, Potter, Schwartzkopf, B. Short, M. Smith, Spiegelman, Viola; Sens.
Bushweller, Ennis, Henry, Sokola, Townsend |
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 148th GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
HOUSE BILL NO. 30 |
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 14 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO PUBLIC SCHOOLS. |
Section 1. Amend § 1703, Title 14 of the Delaware
Code by making deletions as shown by
strike through and insertions shown by underline as follows:
§ 1703 Unit
of pupils.
As used in
this chapter:
(a) "Unit"
or "unit of pupils" is defined according to this schedule of numbers
of pupils enrolled in schools beginning in kindergarten and through grade 12;
and for children prior to entry into kindergarten who are eligible for special
education services as defined in Chapter 31 of this title:
Beginning July 1, 2011
Preschool — 12.8
K-3 — 16.2
4-12 Regular Education — 20
4-12 K-12
Basic Special Education (Basic) — 8.4
Pre K-12 Intensive Special Education (Intensive) — 6
Pre K-12 Complex Special Education (Complex) — 2.6.
(b) All
such units must be authorized by the Department of Education under rules and
regulations promulgated by the Department. Partial unit funding is provided for
all units based on the cash-in value of the unit. Only the last unit in any
category may be a major fraction.
(c) In
the case of kindergarten, "unit" or "unit of pupils" is
defined as 32.4 pupils for half-day kindergarten and 16.2 pupils for full-day
kindergarten.
(d) For
funding purposes, the following conditions shall prevail for the calculations
of the number of units for children with disabilities and all other children.
The preschool unit shall be 1 unit for 12.8 students. The kindergarten through
third grade unit (K-3) shall be 1 unit for 16.2 students, except as noted in
subsection (c) of this section above. The regular education unit for grades 4
through 12 (4-12 regular education) shall be 1 unit for 20 students. The basic
special education (basic) unit for grades 4 through kindergarten
through grade 12 shall be 1 unit for 8.4 students. The intensive special
education (intensive) unit for preschool through grade 12 shall be 1 unit for 6
students. The complex special education (complex) unit for preschool through
grade 12 shall be 1 unit for 2.6 students. Grade 12 is defined as enrollment
until receipt of a regular high school diploma or the end of the school year in
which the student attains the age of 21, whichever occurs first, as defined in
Chapter 31 of this title.
(1) Preschool
unit —
a. Student
shall be counted in the preschool unit if the student is identified as eligible
for special education and related services and not counted in the intensive
unit or complex unit described below and is:
1. Eligible for special education and related services from birth; or
2. At least 3 years of age; or
3. Eligible
as described in the interagency agreement with the Department of Health and
Social Services; or
4. Not yet entered kindergarten.
b. The
following provisions shall apply to the preschool unit:
1. Partial
unit funding is provided for between 1 and 12.8 students based on the cash-in
value of the unit.
2. The
cash-in value of the unit is tied to the teacher state salary schedule at the
master's level plus 10 years of experience as defined in § 1305(a) of this
title.
3. The units include Divisions II and III.
4. Districts
must use all funds generated by preschool unit to support services for the
students counted in the preschool unit. Districts are not limited to using the
funds to employ teachers only. The funds may be used to hire preschool special
education teachers, paraprofessionals, and speech and language pathologists, or
other related services personnel as determined at the local level. The units
may also be used to secure contractual services per requirements for the
contractual option described in Chapter 13 of this title.
5. Districts
may use tuition to pay for the local share and excess costs of special
education and related services.
6. The units are considered teacher/instructional units for purposes
of other unit counts.
7. A
student is not required to receive a minimum number of hours in special
education instruction to count in the preschool unit.
(2) K-3
unit —
a. A
student shall be counted in the K-3 unit if the student is enrolled in kindergarten
through grade 3 and not counted in the intensive unit or complex unit described
later in this section.
b. The following provisions shall apply to the K-3 unit:
1. Partial
unit funding is provided for between 1 and 16.2 students based on the cash-in
value of the unit.
2. The
cash-in value of the unit is tied to the teacher state salary schedule at the
master's level plus 10 years of experience as defined in § 1305(a) of this
title.
3. The units include Divisions II and III.
4. The
units are covered under the 98% rule as defined in § 1704(4) of this title and
returned to the buildings that generate them.
5. At
least 20% of teachers at the K-3 building level must be certified in the area
of special education. The units are considered teacher/instructional units for
purposes of other unit counts.
(3) 4-12
regular education unit —
a. A
student shall be counted in the grades 4-12 unit if the student is enrolled in
grades 4 through 12 and not identified as eligible for special education and
related services.
1. Partial
unit funding is provided for between 1 and 20 students based on the cash-in
value of the unit.
2. The
cash-in value of the unit is tied to the teacher state salary schedule at the
master's level plus 10 years of experience as defined in § 1305(a) of this
title.
3. The units include Divisions II and III.
4. The
units are covered under the 98% rule as defined in § 1704(4) of this title and
returned to the buildings that generate them.
5. The units are considered teacher/instructional units for purposes
of other unit counts.
(4) 4-12
K-12 basic special education (basic) —
a. A student shall be counted in the basic unit if the student is
enrolled in grades 4 through kindergarten through grade 12; and
identified as eligible for special education and related services; and not
counted in the intensive unit or the complex unit described below.
b. The following provisions shall apply to the 4-12 K-12
basic special education ("basic") unit:
1. Partial
unit funding is provided for between 1 and 8.4 students based on the cash-in
value of the unit.
2. The
cash-in value of the unit is tied to the teacher state salary schedule at the
master's level plus 10 years of experience as defined in § 1305(a) of this
title.
3. The units include Divisions II and III.
4. The
units are covered under the 98% rule as defined in § 1704(4) of this title and
returned to the buildings that generate them.
5. A
student is not required to receive a minimum number of hours of instruction to
count as a student in the basic unit.
6. The units are considered teacher/instructional units for purposes
of other unit counts.
7. All
units generated by special education students are to be used for professional
staff to support students with disabilities, to include special education
teachers, school psychologists, speech/language pathologists, reading
specialists, educational diagnosticians, counselors, class aides and social
workers.
8. Districts
are authorized to use up to 5% of the units for para-professionals or to cash
them in for related services.
Section 2. This Act shall become effective beginning with the fiscal year after its enactment.
SYNOPSIS
This bill provides State funding to kindergarten through third grade for basic special education. State funding already occurs for intensive and complex special education during these grades. Currently the basic special education funding runs from fourth through twelfth grade. This bill is an effort to promote earlier identification and assistance for basic special education needs which should then mitigate costs over the long term. |