SPONSOR: |
Sen. DeLuca & Reps. Stone & Valihura |
|
Rep. M Marshall & Sen.
Amick, Bunting |
143rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
SENATE
BILL NO. 312 |
AN ACT AMENDING TITLES 10 AND 12 OF THE |
Section 1.
Amend Subchapter IV, Chapter 35, Title 12, by deleting the title
"Cemeteries" and substituting in lieu thereof the title "Trusts
for Cemeteries and Other Noncharitable Purposes."
Section
2. Amend § 3551, Title 12, by designating the present section as
subsection (a) and adding a new subsection (b) to read as follows:
“(b) A trust for the care and maintenance of any
burial lot or cemetery plot, or for the construction or maintenance of any
monument, marker or other additions thereto, is valid.”
Section
3. Amend Subchapter IV, Chapter 35,
Title 12, by adding thereto a new Section 3555 to read as follows:
“§
3555. Trust for Care of an Animal and
Other Purposes.
(a) A
trust for the care of one or more specific animals living at the settlor's
death is valid. The trust terminates
upon the death of all animals living at the settlor's death and covered by the
terms of the trust.
(b) Subject
to the provisions of subsection (a), a trust for a declared purpose that is not
impossible of attainment is valid notwithstanding that the trust might not be
deemed to be for charitable purposes.
(c) A
trust authorized by subsection (a) or (b) shall not be invalid because it lacks
an identifiable person as beneficiary if such trust would otherwise be valid if
treated solely for purposes of this subsection (c) as a charitable trust.
(d) A
trust authorized by subsection (a) or (b) may be enforced by a person appointed
in the terms of the trust or, if there is no such person, by a person appointed
by the Court of Chancery. A person who
has an interest in the welfare of the animal or animals or in the declared
purpose of the trust other than a general public interest may petition the
Court of Chancery for an order that appoints a person to enforce the terms of
the trust or to remove that person.
(e) Property
of a trust authorized by this section may be applied only to its intended
use. Upon the termination of the trust,
any property of the trust remaining shall be distributed in accordance with the
terms of the trust or, in the absence of such terms, as provided in Section
3592 of this Title.”
Section 4. Amend Subsection (a), Section 6603, Title 10, by
adding thereto the following:
"except that if the structured
settlement payment rights are held by a trustee, the Court of Chancery shall
have exclusive jurisdiction over any application for authorization of a
transfer of such rights."
Section 5. Amend Subsection (g), Section 6113, Title 12,
by adding the following new sentence at the end thereof:
"This section shall be construed
as pertaining to the administration of a trust and shall be available to any
trust that is administered in
Section 6.
Amend Subparagraph 4, Paragraph b, Subsection 10, Section 3570, Title
12, by adding the following phrase at the end thereof:
"and
the transferor's right, at any time and from time to time by written instrument
delivered to the trustee, to release such transferor's retained interest in
such a trust, in whole or in part, in favor of a charitable organization that
has or charitable organizations that have a succeeding beneficial interest in
such trust."
Section 7.
Amend Section 3536, Title 12, by adding new Subsection (e) to read as
follows:
"(e) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this
section, a beneficiary of a charitable remainder unitrust or charitable
remainder annuity trust as such terms are defined in § 664 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 [26
U.S.C. § 664] and any successor provision
thereto shall have the right, at any time and from time to time by written
instrument delivered to trustee, to release such beneficiary's retained
interest in such a trust, in whole or in part, to a charitable organization
that has or charitable organizations that have a succeeding beneficial interest
in such trust."
Section 8. Sections 1 through 6 of this Act shall be
effective on
SYNOPSIS
Section
1 of the Act changes the title of Subchapter IV of Chapter 35 of Title 12 to
reflect that the subchapter has a broader scope than so-called cemetery
trusts. Section
2 of the Act validates trusts for the care and maintenance of any burial lot
or cemetery plot or for the construction or maintenance of a burial monument,
marker, or other memorial. Section
3 of the Act validates trusts for pets or other animals. Such trusts are limited in duration to the
lifetime of animals living at the settlor's death. Section 3 also validates so-called purpose
trusts, that is, a trust created for a purpose that might not be considered
to be of a type that would permit the trust to be treated as a charitable
trust. Such a trust must have a
declared purpose that is not impossible of attainment but need not have an
identifiable person as beneficiary so long as the trust would be valid if it
otherwise were treated as a charitable trust.
Section 3 provides for the enforcement of so-called pet trusts and
purpose trusts and for the disposition of the trust fund upon termination of
such a trust. Section
4 of the Act provides that jurisdiction over applications to transfer
structured settlement rights held in trust be in the Court of Chancery as the
court with longstanding jurisdiction over trusts. Section
5 of the Act provides that a fiduciary's power to adjust pertains to the
administration of the trust and is available to any trust administered under Section
6 of the Act provides that a transferor's retention of a power to release
such transferor's interest in a charitable remainder trust in favor of a
charitable organization that holds a succeeding beneficial interest will not
cause the trust to be other than an irrevocable trust. Section
7 of the Act permits the beneficiary of a spendthrift trust that is a
charitable remainder trust to release such beneficiary's unitrust or annuity
trust interest in favor of a charitable organization that holds a succeeding
beneficial interest. Section
8 of the Act provides for effective dates. |
Author: Senator DeLuca