SPONSOR: |
Rep.
Schooley & Sen. Sokola |
|
Reps. Barbieri, Carson,
Jaques, Q. Johnson, Lavelle, Longhurst, Manolakos, Mitchell, Hudson, Miro,
Ramone, Schwartzkopf, Scott; Sens. Ennis, McDowell |
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 145th GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
HOUSE BILL NO. 396 |
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 14 OF THE |
Section 1. Amend Chapter 31, Title 14 of the Delaware
Code by deleting the word “PERSONS” and replacing with the word “CHILDREN” as
it appears in the title of the chapter.
Section 2. Amend § 3101, Title 14 of the Delaware Code
by striking the existing subsections (5), (6) and (8) in their entireties and
inserting new subsections (1) and (2) to read as follows:
“(1)
‘Child’ means a person of 3 years of age, or an earlier age if otherwise
provided in this title, until the receipt of a regular high school diploma or
the end of the school year in which the person attains the age of 21, whichever
occurs first.
(2)
‘Child with a disability’ means a child who because of mental, physical,
emotional, developmental, speech or learning disability problems, as defined by
the Department of Education rules and regulations approved by the State Board
of Education, requires special education and related services in order to
develop that person’s own capabilities.
A child with a disability is eligible for services beginning on the
child’s 3rd birthday, or earlier if otherwise provided in this title.”
Section 3. Further amend § 3101, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by renumbering the remaining subsections accordingly.
Section
4. Further amend § 3101, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “handicapped person” each time they appear
in § 3101 and by inserting in lieu thereof the words “child with a
disability.”
Section
5. Further amend § 3101, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the word “person” where it appears multiple times in
the newly designated subsections (3) and (4) and inserting in lieu thereof the
word “child”.
Section 6.
Further amend § 3101, Title 14 of the Delaware Code by striking the word
“person” where it appears twice in the newly designated subsection (6)
inserting in lieu thereof the word “child”; and further amend this same subsection
by striking the words “20 years inclusive” where they appear and inserting the
words “the end of the school year in which the child attains the age of 21”
therein.
Section
7. Further amend § 3101, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “handicapped child’s” where they appear in
newly designated subsection (7) and inserting in lieu thereof the words “child
with a disability’s” and by adding the word “educational” before the word
“surrogate” and striking the words “custodian” where it appears in newly
designated subsection (7) and inserting in lieu thereof the words “relative
caregiver.”
Section
8. Amend § 3110, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the word “person” where it appears after the word
“exceptional” the first time in subsection (a) and inserting in lieu thereof
the words “children”.
Section
9. Amend § 3110, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “handicapped persons, ages 3 through 20
inclusive” where they appear after the word “identified” in subsection (b) and
inserting in lieu thereof the words “children with disabilities, as defined in
Section 3101 of this chapter”.
Section
10. Amend § 3111, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the language “P.L. 94-142 [20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq.]” and inserting in lieu thereof
the language “Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), 20 U.S.C. § 1400, et seq.”
Section
11. Amend Subchapter III, Chapter 31,
Title 14 of the Delaware Code by striking the word “Persons” where it appears
after the words “Subchapter III” and inserting in lieu thereof the word
“Children”.
Section
12. Amend § 3120, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by inserting the words “and charter schools” after the word
“districts” as it appears in the first sentence; further amend this section by striking
the words “disabled person” and “disabled person’s” where they appear and
inserting in lieu thereof the words “child with a disability” and “child with a
disability’s”, respectively.
Section
13. Amend § 3121, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by inserting the words “, charter school” after the words “Each
school district” where they appear in said section; further amend by striking
the words “disabled persons” and inserting in lieu thereof the words “children
with a disability” where they appear after the words “the needs of” and before
the words “as herein defined” in said section.
Section
14. Amend § 3122, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “disabled person” each time they appear in
said section and inserting in lieu thereof the words “children with a
disability” or “child with a disability,” as appropriate, and by striking the
word “person” each time it appears in said section and inserting in lieu
thereof the word “child”.
Section
15. Amend § 3123, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “autistic children” where they appear in
subsection (a) and inserting in lieu there of the words “children with
autism.”
Section
16. Amend § 3124, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking subsection (a) in its entirety and replacing in lieu
thereof the following:
“(a) Private placement with financial aid may be
sought when an Individual Education Program (IEP) team finds that an eligible
child with a disability cannot benefit from the regularly offered free
appropriate public educational programs which include regular classes, special
classes or special schools. The
determination shall be made by the IEP team and by the Department of Education
that no school district or other state agency has a suitable free and
appropriate program of education for the particular child with a
disability. Such private placement shall
be in a school or institution approved by the Department of Education in
keeping with its oversight responsibilities.’
Section
17. Further amend § 3124(b)(1)e., Title
14 of the Delaware Code by deleting the words “Alcoholism, Drug Abuse and
Mental Health” and replacing in lieu thereof the words “Substance Abuse and
Mental Health”.
Section
18. Further amend § 3124(b)(5), Title 14
of the Delaware Code by deleting the word “may” as it appears in the 3rd
sentence and replacing in lieu thereof the word “shall”.
Section
19. Further amend § 3124(d), Title 14 of
the Delaware Code by deleting the subsection in its entirety and replacing in
lieu thereof the following:
“(d) Financial aid shall include tuition for special education and related services as defined in the IDEA to include daily transportation for a private day program and room and board for a residential program. Transportation for a residential program will include, at a minimum, transportation to and from the facility at the start and end of each school term and when the school is officially closed to students. Reimbursement for other trips home or for the parents’ travel costs to accompany the child or to attend conferences at the facility shall be determined on a case-by-case basis.”.
Section 20. Further amend § 3124(e), Title 14 of the Delaware Code by striking the word “persons” as it appears therein and inserting in lieu thereof the word “children”; further amend this subsection by deleting the language “, or who would otherwise be, identified as “complex or rare” and” and inserting the word “found” in lieu thereof.
Section 21. Amend Subchapter IV, Chapter 31, Title 14 of the Delaware Code by striking the word “Persons” where it appears after the word “Talented” and inserting in lieu thereof the word “Children”.
Section
22. Amend § 3130, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “handicapped child” each time they appear
in said subsection and by inserting in lieu thereof the words “child with a
disability.”
Section
23. Amend § 3131, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “handicapped child’s” and “handicapped
child” where they appear in said subsection and by inserting in lieu thereof
the words “child with a disability’s” and “child with a disability”,
respectively.
Section
24. Amend § 3132, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “handicapped child” where they appear in
said subsection and by inserting in lieu thereof the words “child with a
disability” and by inserting the following after the words “ward of the State”
where they appear in said subsection: “or an unaccompanied homeless youth as
defined in § 725(6) of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. §
11434(a)(6)),”.
Section
25. Amend § 3133, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “handicapped child” where they appear in
said subsection and by inserting in lieu thereof the words “child with a
disability”.
Section
26. Amend § 3134 ,Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by inserting new subsections (5) and (6) to read as follows:
“(5) A statement that the parents of a child with
a disability have protection under the procedural safeguards of this subchapter
and, if this notice is not an initial referral for evaluation, the means by
which a copy of a description of the procedural safeguards can be obtained; and
(6) Sources for parents to contact to obtain
assistance in understanding the provisions of this subchapter.”; and further
amend this subsection by deleting the word “and” as it appears at the end of
paragraph (3).
Section
27. Amend § 3136, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code by striking the words “receipt of a request for a hearing” where
they appear in subsection (a) and inserting in lieu thereof the words “the
expiration of the 30 day period in subsection (d), or the adjusted time periods
in subsection (e)”.
Section
28. Further amend § 3136(b), Title 14 of
the Delaware Code by striking the words “45 day limit” where they appear in
said subsection and inserting in lieu thereof the words “time periods set out
in subsection (a)”.
Section
29. Further amend § 3136, Title 14 of
the Delaware Code by inserting new subsections (c), (d), and (e) as follows:
“(c) Within 15 days of receiving notice of the
parents’ complaint and prior to the opportunity for an impartial due process
hearing, the district or charter school shall convene a meeting with the
parents and the relevant member(s) of the IEP Team who have specific knowledge
of the facts identified in the due process complaint where the parents of the
child discuss their complaint, and the facts that form the basis of the
complaint, and the district or charter school is provided the opportunity to
resolve the complaint, unless the parents and the district or charter school
agree in writing to waive such meeting, or agree to use the mediation
process. The IEP team shall include a
representative of the district or charter school and may not include an
attorney of the district or charter school unless the parent is accompanied by
an attorney.
(d) If the
district or charter school has not resolved the complaint to the satisfaction
of the parents within 30 days of the receipt of the complaint, the due process
hearing may occur.
(e) The 45 day
timeline for the due process hearing in subsection (a) starts the day after the
occurrence of one of the following events:
(1) Both parties agree in writing to waive the
resolution meeting; or
(2) Either the mediation or resolution meeting
starts, but before the end of the 30 day period, the parties agree in writing
that no agreement is possible; or
(3) Both parties agree in writing to continue the
mediation at the end of the 30 day resolution period, but later, the parent, district
or charter school withdraws from the mediation process.”.
Section 30. Amend § 3137, Title 14 of the Delaware Code
by striking the words “the handicapped” where they appear in paragraph (d)(3)
and inserting in lieu thereof the words “children with disabilities.”
Section 31. Amend § 3138, Title 14 of the Delaware Code
by striking the words “handicapped children” where they appear in paragraph
(a)(1) and inserting in lieu thereof the words “children with disabilities”.
SYNOPSIS
This
Act aligns This Act also changes the terminology of “handicapped person” to “child with a disability” to reflect the change in federal law and the preferred “people first” language. In addition, this Act clarifies that a child with a disability who attains the age of 21 during a school year, may continue and complete the school year. This Act removes language related to defining children as “rare and complex” when contemplating publicly-funded private placement and uses language consistent with IDEA. |