SPONSOR: |
Sen. McDowell & Rep. Keeley |
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DELAWARE STATE SENATE 147th GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
SENATE BILL NO. 149 |
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 30 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE ESTATE TAX. |
Section 1. Amend Chapter 15, Title 30
of the Delaware Code by making insertions as shown by underlining and deletions
as shown by strike through as follows:
§ 1501. Definitions relating to
this chapter.
As used in this chapter,
(1) “
(1) (2) “Estate tax” shall mean the tax imposed under this
chapter.
(2) "Federal estate tax"
shall mean the tax imposed under the United States Internal Revenue Code (26
U.S.C. § 2001 et seq.), as it was in effect on January 1, 2001, and as amended
thereafter with respect to the duty to file a return and the calculation of the
taxable estate.
(3)
“Exemption amount” shall mean:
(i) if
the date of the decedent’s death is after June 30, 2009, and before January 1,
2010, $3,500,000;
(ii) if
the date of the decedent’s death is after December 31, 2009, and before January
1, 2011:
(a) if
the decedent’s personal representative has made an election in accordance with
federal law to apply the Internal Revenue Code as though the amendments made by
subsection (a) of § 301 of The Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance
Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010, Pub. L. No. 111-312, 124 Stat.
3296, do not apply with respect to Chapter 11 of the Internal Revenue Code and
with respect to property acquired or passing from such decedent (within the
meaning of § 1014(b) of the Internal Revenue Code), $3,500,000; or
(b) in
all other cases, $5,000,000.
(iii) if
the date of the decedent’s death is after December 31, 2010, the applicable
exclusion amount set forth in § 2010(c) of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C.
§ 2010(c)] as in effect on the date of the decedent’s death.
(4) “Modified federal taxable estate of
the decedent” shall mean the federal taxable estate of the decedent calculated
under the provisions of the federal estate tax laws as in effect on the date of
the decedent’s death,
(i) increased by the amount of any
deduction for state death taxes included in calculating the federal taxable
estate under § 2058 of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. § 2058], or any
successor provision thereto;
(ii) increased by the value of
property, if any remains as of the decedent’s date of death, for which a
marital deduction qualified terminable interest property election was made for
the decedent’s predeceased spouse on a timely-filed Delaware estate tax return,
to the extent such property was not included in the federal taxable estate;
(iii) decreased by the value of
agricultural land, and agricultural buildings on such land, enrolled in
farmland assessment or farmland preservation programs, to the extent such
property was included in the federal taxable estate; and
(iv) decreased by the value of any
interest in property which passes or has passed from the decedent to the
decedent’s surviving spouse pursuant to a written irrevocable election to treat
property as marital deduction qualified terminable interest property made by
the decedent’s personal representative and submitted with or on a timely-filed
Delaware estate tax return, regardless of whether such an election was made for
such decedent for federal estate tax purposes, which shall be deemed to be an
election as required by § 2056(b)(7)(B)(i), (iii), and (v) of the Internal Revenue
Code [26 U.S.C. §§ 2056(7)(B)(i), (iii) and (v)], to the extent such interest
was included in the federal taxable estate.
(3) (5) "Personal representative" shall mean any
executor or administrator of the decedent and, with respect to property which
is included in the gross estate for federal estate tax purposes and which is
not in the possession or control of the personal representative, any person in
possession of such property.
(4) (6) "State," except where the context otherwise
indicates, shall mean this State or any other state of the
§ 1502. Tax on transfers of resident estates.
(c) Amount of
tax; decedents dying after June 30, 2009. -- Except as provided in § 1503 of
this chapter, the amount of the tax shall be determined pursuant to the table
set forth below:
If the Delaware Taxable Estate is |
The tax shall equal the sum of the figures calculated pursuant
to columns (C) and (D) |
||
Over (A) |
But not over (B) |
Tax on lower amount (C) |
Plus this % of the excess amount (D) |
$0 |
$40,000 |
$0 |
0 |
$40,000 |
$90,000 |
$0 |
0.8 |
$90,000 |
$140,000 |
$400 |
1.6 |
$140,000 |
$240,000 |
$1,200 |
2.4 |
$240,000 |
$440,000 |
$3,600 |
3.2 |
$440,000 |
$640,000 |
$10,000 |
4.0 |
$640,000 |
$840,000 |
$18,000 |
4.8 |
$840,000 |
$1,040,000 |
$27,600 |
5.6 |
$1,040,000 |
$1,540,000 |
$38,800 |
6.4 |
$1,540,000 |
$2,040,000 |
$70,800 |
7.2 |
$2,040,000 |
$2,540,000 |
$106,800 |
8.0 |
$2,540,000 |
$3,040,000 |
$146,800 |
8.8 |
$3,040,000 |
$3,540,000 |
$190,800 |
9.6 |
$3,540,000 |
$4,040,000 |
$238,800 |
10.4 |
$4,040,000 |
$5,040,000 |
$290,800 |
11.2 |
$5,040,000 |
$6,040,000 |
$402,800 |
12.0 |
$6,040,000 |
$7,040,000 |
$522,800 |
12.8 |
$7,040,000 |
$8,040,000 |
$650,800 |
13.6 |
$8,040,000 |
$9,040,000 |
$786,800 |
14.4 |
$9,040,000 |
$10,040,000 |
$930,800 |
15.2 |
$10,040,000 |
-- |
$1,082,800 |
16.0 |
(1) Except as provided in paragraph
(c)(2) of this section and § 1503 of this title, the amount of tax shall be
determined using:
a. The amount of the credit allowable
by § 2011 of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. § 2011] as it was in effect
as of January 1, 2001; and
b. Other provisions of the federal
estate tax laws with respect to the duty to file a return and the calculation
of the taxable estate in effect on the earlier of the date of the decedent's
death or the date immediately preceding the effective date of the repeal of the
federal estate tax.
(2) The tax under this subsection shall
be determined without regard to any deduction for state death taxes allowed
under § 2058 of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. § 2058].
(3) Agricultural land, and agricultural
buildings on such land, enrolled in farmland assessment or farmland
preservation programs shall be exempt.
§ 1503. Credit for taxes paid to another state; limitation.
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of
this section, the Delaware taxable The estate of every decedent who
was a resident of this State at the time of death shall be allowed a credit
against the estate tax otherwise due under this chapter for the
aggregate amount of all estate, inheritance, legacy and succession taxes
actually paid to any other state in with respect to any property
owned by such decedent or subject to such taxes as part of or in connection
with the estate and for which a credit or deduction for such taxes paid
to any other state is was allowable under the federal estate tax
laws in effect as of the decedent’s date of death.
(b) The credit allowed under this
section subsection (a) above for taxes paid to any other state shall
be limited to that amount which does not reduce the estate tax due under
this chapter to an amount less than the credit allowable under the
provisions of the federal estate tax otherwise due under this chapter
notwithstanding this § 1503, laws for estate, inheritance, legacy and
succession taxes paid to any state multiplied by a fraction:
(1) The numerator of which is the value
of that part of the decedent's federal taxable estate for federal
estate tax purposes consisting of real and tangible personal property
located in this State plus all intangible personal property,; and
(2) The denominator of which is the
value of the decedent's federal taxable estate for federal estate tax
purposes, excluding real and tangible personal property not located in any
state.
§ 1504. Tax on transfers of nonresident estates.
(a) Imposition of tax. – A
Subject to subsections (b) and (c) of this section, a tax is imposed upon
the transfer of the estate of every decedent who, at the time of death,
was a nonresident of this State and owned real or tangible personal property
situated in this State which would have been was taxable under
the provisions of Chapter 11 of the Internal Revenue Code [26 U.S.C. Chapter
11] as it was in effect on the decedent’s date of death. as of
January 1, 2001, and other provisions of the federal estate tax laws with respect
to the duty to file a return and the calculation of the taxable estate in
effect on the earlier of the date of the decedent's death or the date
immediately preceding the effective date of the repeal of the federal estate
tax.
(b) Amount of tax. -- The amount of the
tax shall be computed in the same manner as provided in § 1502 of this title,
the result of which is then multiplied by a fraction,:
(1)
The numerator of which is the value of that part of the decedent's federal
taxable estate determined pursuant to this section consisting of
real and tangible personal property located in this State, and
(2)
The denominator of which is the value of the decedent's entire federal
taxable estate determined pursuant to this section, excluding real
and tangible personal property not located in any state.
§1505. Returns; time to file return and pay tax.
(a)
Duty to file return. -- An The personal representative shall have a
duty to file an estate tax return shall be filed pursuant to this
chapter with this State in all cases when a representative for
the estate of a resident decedent, or a representative for the
estate of a nonresident decedent having real or tangible personal property situated
located in this State would have been which is included in the
value of the decedent’s Delaware taxable estate, is required to file a
federal estate tax return under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code as
it was in effect as of the decedent’s date of death. January 1,
2001, and other provisions of the federal estate tax laws with respect to the
duty to file a return and the calculation of the taxable estate in effect on
the earlier of the date of the decedent's death or the date immediately
preceding the effective date of the repeal of the federal estate tax.
§ 1507. Assessment of tax; special lien
for estate taxes.
(c)
Extinction Extinguishment of lien -- Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the special lien shall be extinguished:
(1)
Pursuant to § 555 of this title as to such part of the gross estate sold
for the payment of charges against the estate and expenses of its
administration,
(2)
Upon filing with the Register of Wills of the county in which the
decedent resided and in which the decedent owned real property of 1 of the 2
following certificates:
a. Of the Director or of
Revenue that the estate tax return has been filed and the correct tax has been
paid, pursuant to § 2304(a) of Title 12, or
Section 2. This Act shall be effective for the estates
of decedents dying on or after the earlier of the date of enactment or July 1,
2013.
SYNOPSIS
When the Delaware estate tax was
updated in 2009, the future of the federal estate tax was uncertain. As a
consequence, Delaware’s estate tax contained many references regarding how it
would apply in anticipation of various potential outcomes for the federal
estate tax. Recent federal legislation
clarified the operation of the federal estate tax. This Act clarifies the Delaware estate tax
by eliminating references to now outdated provisions and structuring Delaware
law based upon the updated version of the federal statute. As this Act makes no changes to the either
Delaware estate tax’s rate of tax or taxable base, it has no impact on
estates’ tax liabilities. |
Author: Senator McDowell