SPONSOR: |
Rep. Viola & Sen. Ennis |
|
Reps.
Outten, Paradee, Wilson |
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 147th GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
HOUSE BILL NO. 157 |
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 3 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND HARNESS AND THOROUGHBRED RACING. |
Section 1.
Amend § 101, Title 3 of the Delaware Code by making insertions as shown
by underlining and deletions as shown by strike through as follows:
§ 101. Powers.
The Department of Agriculture may:
(1) Abate, suppress, eradicate and
prevent, by such means as shall be prescribed and provided by law or by rule,
order or regulation of the Department of Agriculture, the San Jose Scale, peach
yellows, pear blight and all other contagious and infectious and injuriously
dangerous diseases of fruit trees, plants, vegetables, cereals, horses, cattle,
cultured aquatic stock and other farm animals;
(2) Devise and execute measures
necessary for the development of the agricultural interests of the State;
(3) Make and adopt rules for the
government of the Department of Agriculture, and may change, alter and modify
the same from time to time, as the Department of Agriculture may wish, provided
however, that no such rule or regulation shall extend, modify or conflict with
any law of this State or the reasonable implications thereof;
(4) Employ and discharge such
inspectors, officers, employees, agents and servants as in its opinion may be
necessary to carry out the provisions of this title; provided, however, that
the remuneration or wages to be paid to any such inspectors, officers,
employees or agents in any year shall not, together with the other expenses of
the Department of Agriculture, exceed the appropriation annually made to the
Department of Agriculture by the General Assembly in and for that year;
(5) Make rules for the proper
government of all inspectors, officers, employees, agents and servants who may
be employed by the Department of Agriculture;
(6) Collect samples of foods, dairy and
other feeds, and insecticides and have them analyzed by the State Chemist, and
cooperate with the United States Department of Agriculture in enforcing the
laws on these subjects as prescribed by the Congress of the United States;
(7) Compel all growers of fruit to
stamp or mark the baskets, boxes, packages, crates, parcels or other
receptacles used by them for the shipment of any fruit or fruits with the name
or names of the growers, initial or initials, or with some distinguishing
device or mark which may be readily and easily read and seen on the same, and
the Department of Agriculture may adopt rules and regulations to carry this
into effect;
(8) Exercise authority to make rules
and regulations covering the possession, control, care and maintenance of
ostriches, emus or rheas domesticated and confined for commercial farming
purposes; specifically excluding ostriches, emus or rheas that are kept and
maintained primarily for exhibition purposes; and
(9) Exercise authority to make rules
and regulations covering the possession, control, care and maintenance of deer,
elk, llamas, alpacas or any other species of the cervidae or camilid families
domesticated and confined for commercial farming purposes. Members of these two
families kept for exhibition purposes would not be exempt from these
regulations. ; and
(10) The Department of Agriculture may
issue an administrative inspection warrant for the purpose of conducting an
inspection of, and seizure of property at, any location within the State of
Delaware where race horses are stabled or otherwise located, except those
horses stabled or otherwise located at facilities licensed pursuant to 29 Del. C. § 4805(b)(13), upon proper
application for an administrative warrant by the Harness Racing Commission or
the Thoroughbred Racing Commission. The
issuance of an administrative inspection warrant by the Secretary of
Agriculture shall be for the sole purpose of determining whether a violation
has occurred pursuant to chapter 100 or 101 of this title or the regulations
promulgated thereunder.
a. An application for an administrative inspection
warrant shall:
1. specifically identify the premises and
property to be inspected and shall be limited to the stabling area where
racehorses are housed, specifically the stalls, aisleways, feed room, tack
room, tack trunks, and other common areas in the shedrow specified in the
application. An administrative warrant
shall not provide the authority to permit the inspection of dwelling areas and
out buildings where racehorses are not housed;
2. specifically state the items or types of
items to be seized if found;
3. specifically state the full name and address
of the Delaware Harness Racing Commission or Delaware Thoroughbred Racing
Commission licensee who is believed to be in violation of chapters 100 or 101 of
this title or the regulations promulgated thereunder;
4. issue only upon an affidavit by an employee
of the Commission applying for the administrative inspection warrant who
has knowledge of the facts alleged and
sworn to before the Secretary of Agriculture.
The warrant shall state the specific purpose of the inspection, the
basis for issuing the warrant and the name, address and telephone number of
each affiant supporting the issuance of the warrant;
5. direct the Commission’s employee or designee
thereof who is a police academy graduate to be accompanied by a Commission or
State veterinarian and to inspect the
premises and property so specified and to seize, if appropriate, the property
specified in the warrant; and
6.
direct that the warrant shall only be served and executed during normal
business hours and shall be returned as completed to the Secretary of
Agriculture as soon as immediately practicable.
Normal business hours shall mean between 6:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Monday
through Sunday.
b. Proper application for an administrative
inspection warrant shall be based on a reasonable articulable suspicion that:
(1) “blood-doping” - the process where prohibited substances which abnormally
enhance oxygenation of equine body tissue are being, or have been, carried within
the body of a race horse - has occurred; or (2) a Class 1 or Class 2 drug is
being, or has been, carried in the body of a race horse in violation of chapters
100 or 101 of this title or the regulations promulgated thereunder. Unauthorized possession of a hypodermic needle, syringe or injectable of any kind on the
premises of a facility licensed pursuant to 29 Del. C. §4805(b)(13) shall constitute reasonable articulable
suspicion that blood-doping has occurred or a Class 1 or Class 2 drug is being,
or has been, carried in the body of a
race horse. Reasonable
articulable suspicion exists where the totality of the circumstances if
corroborated, indicates that the information provided is reliable. Reliability of the information is based on
the specificity of the facts alleged and the degree to which the information is
corroborated by other independent evidence or information.
c. Service of an administrative inspection
warrant shall only be made upon a person who has reached the age of 18 at the
time the warrant was served and who has authority to accept service of the
warrant by virtue of his or her relationship to the property as the owner of
the premises, a family member of the owner of the premises, the lessor of the premises who is the subject of the
administrative inspection warrant, the
operator or manager of the premises, or any other person authorized by the
owner or operator of the premises to accept service of an administrative
inspection warrant.
d. The administrative inspection warrant shall
be executed and returned to the Secretary of Agriculture within 5 days after
being issued and must state the name and age of the person upon whom the
warrant was served, the relation of the person to the property being inspected,
the date and time the inspection occurred, the buildings inspected, and the
specific property seized as a result of the inspection. A written inventory of any property seized as
a result of the execution of the administrative inspection warrant shall
accompany the return warrant and shall affirm that the inventory was made in
the presence of the person executing the warrant and the person(s) from whom
the property was seized.
e. No inspection authorized pursuant to this
section shall be the basis for criminal prosecution.
f. An administrative inspection warrant shall
not be required where a licensee who is the subject of an inspection consents
to the inspection of his or her property.
Consent to the inspection of the property shall only be valid where the
licensee who is the subject of the inspection has been advised that he or she
does not have to consent to an inspection without being presented with an
administrative warrant issued by the Secretary of Agriculture.
g. In the absence of a finding that a violation
under chapter 100 or 101 of this title or the regulations promulgated
thereunder has occurred, any property seized pursuant to the execution of the
administrative inspection warrant shall be returned to the person from whom the
property was seized within 30 days from the date of execution of the warrant.
Section 2. Amend Subchapter I of Chapter 100, Title 3 of the Delaware Code by adding a new section as shown by underlining as follows:
§10016.
Administrative Inspection Warrants.
Pursuant to § 101(10) of this title,
the Delaware Harness Racing Commission is authorized to apply for and utilize
administrative inspection warrants issued by the Secretary of Agriculture for
the purpose of conducting administrative inspections and seizures of property
at any location within the State of Delaware where harness racing horses are
stabled or otherwise located.
Section 3.
Amend Subchapter I of Chapter 101, Title 3 of the Delaware Code by
adding a new section as shown by underlining as follows:
§10110.
Administrative Inspection Warrants.
Pursuant to § 101(10) of this title,
the Delaware Thoroughbred Racing Commission is authorized to apply for and
utilize administrative inspection warrants issued by the Secretary of
Agriculture for the purpose of conducting administrative inspections and
seizures of property at any location within the State of Delaware where race
horses are stabled or otherwise located, except those horses stabled or
otherwise located at facilities licensed pursuant to 29 Del. C. §4805(b)(13).
SYNOPSIS
This legislation allows the Secretary
of Agriculture to issue administrative inspection warrants for the inspection
of private property, other than racino properties, where race horses are
stabled or otherwise located to determine compliance with Delaware Harness
Racing Commission or Delaware Thoroughbred Racing Commission laws and
regulations and to permit the seizure of property believed to be in violation
of Delaware Harness Racing Commission or Delaware Thoroughbred Racing
Commission laws and regulations. There
currently exists a process for searching racino property on which race horses
are stabled or located. That process
would remain in place and would not be altered by this bill. The standard for the issuance of an
administrative inspection warrant is whether there is a reasonable
articulable suspicion that “blood-doping” has occurred or a Class 1 or Class
2 drug is being, or has been, carried in the body of a race horse.
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