SPONSOR: |
Rep. B. Short & Sen. McDowell |
|
Reps.
Bennett, Dukes, Hudson, Q. Johnson, Miro, Potter, Ramone, D. Short; Sens.
Cloutier, Lavelle, Lopez, Pettyjohn |
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 147th GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
HOUSE BILL NO. 366 |
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 31 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CHILD CARE. |
Section 1. Amend Title 31, § 342 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through
and insertions shown by underline as follows:
§ 342 Definitions.
For the purpose of this act:
(2) "Office of Child Care Licensing" (or “OCCL”) means the Office of Child
Care Licensing within the Department of Services for Children, Youth and Their
Families.
Section 2. Amend Title 31, § 344 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through
and insertions shown by underline as follows:
§ 344 Child care licenses; investigations;
requirements; notice; hearings and appeals.
(a) No
person may conduct child care, nor may any institution, agency, association or
organization conduct child care, unless first having obtained a license from
the Office of Child Care Licensing. Such license shall expire 1 year from the
date it is issued unless renewed.
(b) In the
case of a person conducting child care, no license shall be issued to such
person until the Office of Child Care Licensing has made a thorough
investigation and has determined in accordance with reasonable standards:
(1) The
good character and intention of the applicant or applicants;
(2) That
the individual home or facility meets the physical, social, moral, mental and
educational needs of the average child;
(3) Whether
the rules and requirements of the Office of Child Care Licensing are properly
met; and
(4) That
the required criminal background checks are completed and approved.
(c) In the
case of an institution, agency, association or organization, no license shall
be issued until the Office of Child Care Licensing has made a thorough
investigation and has made a favorable determination of:
(1) The
good character and intention of the applicant or applicants;
(2) The
present and prospective need of the service rendered;
(3) The
employment of capable, trained and experienced workers;
(4) Sufficient
financial backing to ensure effective work;
(5) The
probability of the service being continued for a reasonable period of time;
(6) Whether the methods used and disposition made of the children
served will be to their best interests and that of society;
(7) Whether the rules and requirements of the Office of Child Care
Licensing are properly met; and
(8) That the required criminal background checks are completed and
approved.
(d) This
section shall not apply to any institution, agency, association or organization
under state ownership and control, nor shall it apply to any maternity ward of
a general hospital.
(e) Before any license
issued under this chapter is revoked or a license application is denied, notice
shall be given in writing to the holder of the license setting forth the
particular reasons for such action.
(1) Such revocation or license application denial shall
become effective 30 business days after the date of the receipt by certified
mail or personal service of the notice, unless the applicant or licensee within
10 business days from the date of the receipt of such notice gives written
notice to the Office of Child Care Licensing requesting a hearing, in which
case the proposed action shall be deemed to be suspended.
(2) If a hearing has been requested, the applicant or
licensee shall be given an opportunity for a prompt and fair hearing before a
hearing officer designated by the Department of Services for Children, Youth
and their Families in accordance with §10125 of Title 29.
(3) At any time during, or prior to the hearing, the
Office of Child Care Licensing may rescind any notice upon being satisfied that
the reasons for revocation or license application denial have been or will be
removed.
(f) The
procedure governing hearings authorized by this section shall be in accordance
with § 10125 of Title 29 and regulations promulgated by the Department of Services
for Children, Youth and their Families.
(g) A
full and complete record shall be kept of all proceedings, and all testimony
shall be reported but need not be transcribed unless the decision is appealed
pursuant to this section. A copy or copies of the transcript may be obtained by
a party upon payment of the cost of preparing the transcript. Witnesses may be
subpoenaed by either party.
(h) Within 10 business days of the date of the
revocation or license application denial hearing, or within 5 business days of
the date of a suspension hearing, the hearing officer will issue
Recommendations to the Secretary of the Department of Services for Children,
Youth and their Families, with a copy to each party, which shall include:
(1) A brief summary of the evidence and recommended findings of fact
based upon the evidence;
(2) Recommended conclusions of law; and
(3) Recommended decision.
(i) The
Secretary of the Department of Services for Children, Youth and their Families
shall accept, deny, or accept in part, and/or deny in part, the Recommendations
of the Hearing Officer in the case and issue a final decision within 10
business days of the date of mailing of the Recommendations.
(j) A copy
of the decision of the Department setting forth the finding of facts and the
particular reasons for the decision shall be sent by certified mail or served
personally upon the applicant or licensee. The decision shall become final 10
days after it is so mailed or served. The applicant or licensee shall have 30
business days in which to appeal the decision to the Superior Court as provided
in this section. The final decision of
the Secretary will not be stayed pending appeal unless the Court so determines
pursuant to § 10144 of Title 29.
(k) Any applicant or
licensee who is dissatisfied with the decision of the Department as a result of
the hearing provided in this section, may, within 30 business days after the
mailing or service of the notice of decision as provided in said section, file
a notice of appeal to the Superior Court in the office of the Prothonotary of
the Superior Court of the county in which the child care facility is located or
to be located, and serve a copy of said notice of appeal upon the Department.
The Department shall promptly certify and file with the Court a copy of the
record and decision, including the transcript of the hearings on which the
decision is based. Proceedings thereafter shall be governed by the Rules of the
Superior Court of the State. This review
shall be in accordance with the provisions of § 10142 of Title 29.
(l)
Emergency Suspension Order: If the health, safety or
well-being of children in care of a licensee is in serious or imminent danger,
the Office of Child Care Licensing may immediately suspend the license on a
temporary basis without notice.
(1) Such
emergency suspension may be verbal or written and the licensee shall cease all
operation as stated in the emergency suspension order.
(2) Any
verbal suspension order shall be followed by a written emergency suspension
order within 3 business days.
(3) The
order shall be temporary and state the reason(s) for the suspension.
(4) Within
10 business days of the issuance of the suspension order, the licensee may give
written notice to the Office of Child Care Licensing requesting a hearing. This hearing will be scheduled within
10 business days of the receipt of the request.
(5) If no hearing is requested as provided above,
the temporary order becomes a final order.
(6) At any time during, or prior to the hearing, the Office
of Child Care Licensing may reinstate the license upon being satisfied that the
reasons for the Emergency Suspension Order have been removed.
SYNOPSIS
This bill allows a licensee or a potential licensee of Child Care to appeal a decision by the Secretary of DSCYF to revoke, suspend or deny their application for a license. This appeal would go to Superior Court on the record and pursuant to the Administrative Procedures Act. Currently, there is no direct appeal right to Superior Court for a licensee or potential licensee. The bill also makes minor changes to the administrative hearings, to bring them into compliance with the Administrative Procedures Act. Finally, the bill codifies the process for when a licensee has their license suspended or revoked. The process laid out in this bill is already the process set forth in the Office of Childcare Licensing regulations and procedures manual. |