SPONSOR: |
Sen. Henry & Sen. Lopez & Rep. Longhurst
& Rep. Hudson |
|
Sens.
Hall-Long, Hocker, Pettyjohn, Poore, Sokola, Townsend; Reps. Bolden, Jaques,
Lynn, D. Short, M. Smith, Smyk, K. Williams, Wilson |
DELAWARE STATE SENATE 148th GENERAL ASSEMBLY |
SENATE BILL NO. 213 |
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 14 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO PERSONAL BODY SAFETY AND CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE AWARENESS AND PREVENTION. |
Section 1. Amend Chapter 41, Title 14 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§
4123B. Personal body safety and child sexual abuse awareness and prevention.
(a)
For purposes of this section:
(1) “Child sexual abuse”, “sexual abuse”, or
“sexually abused” means the commission of any act that is listed in the
definition of sexual offense in § 761 of Title 11.
(2) “Parent” means natural parent, adoptive parent,
any person legally charged with the care or custody of a student under 18 years
of age, or any person who has assumed responsibility for the care of a student
under 18 years of age including any person acting as a caregiver pursuant to
the provisions of § 202(f) of this title.
(3) “Personal body safety” means understanding the
difference between appropriate and inappropriate touching and how to communicate
inappropriate behavior to a trusted adult.
(4) “School district” includes charter schools and
vocational technical school districts.
(b)
The Child Protection Accountability Commission and the Division of Family
Services of the Department of Health and Social Services shall develop and
maintain a curriculum to be used by each school district for educating public
school employees, students, and parents about personal body safety and child sexual
abuse. The curriculum must include all of the following:
(1) Evidence-based training and education for public
school employees who are employed at schools with any of the grades
pre-kindergarten through 6 in order to raise awareness of issues regarding personal
body safety and child sexual abuse. Such training and education must include the
warning signs indicating that a child may be a victim of sexual abuse,
techniques for responding when child sexual abuse is suspected or disclosed,
and the employee’s mandatory reporting requirement under § 903 of Tile 16.
(2) Evidence-based, age-appropriate instruction for
students enrolled in grades pre-kindergarten through 6 that is related to personal
body safety and child sexual abuse. Such instruction shall include information
on the difference between appropriate and inappropriate conduct and the actions
that a child may take to be protected from sexual abuse. Such instruction shall
be designed to build on skills learned the previous year.
(3) Information for parents of students enrolled in
grades pre-kindergarten through 6 on all of the following:
a. Warning signs of a child who is being sexually abused.
b. Effective, age-appropriate methods for discussing personal
body safety and sexual abuse with a child.
c. Resources for reporting child sexual abuse.
d. Counseling and other resources available to a child who
has been sexually abused.
(c)
The Department of Education shall provide technical expertise to assist the
Child Protection Accountability Commission and the Division of Family Services
of the Department of Health and Social Services in their development and
maintenance of the curriculum under subsection (b) of this section and the
Department of Education shall provide the curriculum to each school district.
(d)
Each school district shall implement the curriculum developed under subsection
(b) of this section as follows:
(1) The curriculum developed under paragraph (b)(1)
of this section shall be provided to all of its employees who are employed at
schools with any of the grades pre-kindergarten through 6 through the district’s
existing professional development program and may be provided to the district’s
volunteers.
(2) The curriculum developed under paragraph (b)(2)
of this section shall be provided to all students enrolled in grades
pre-kindergarten through 6 through health education programs or related
classes.
(3) The curriculum developed under paragraph (b)(3)
of this section shall be provided to parents of students enrolled in grades
pre-kindergarten through 6 through written materials on an annual basis and may
be provided through live presentations.
(e) Prior to providing any instruction under
paragraph (d)(2) of this section, each school district shall inform the parent
of any student enrolled in grades pre-kindergarten through 6 in writing that
the parent may examine and review the educational materials before the
materials are taught.
(f) Each school district shall designate an
individual responsible for overseeing the implementation of the curriculum
developed under subsection (b) of this section. Each school district shall
provide the name and contact information for the individual designated under
this subsection to the Department of Education no later than November 15 of
each year.
(g) Each individual designated under
subsection (f) of this section shall report to the Department of Education no
later than November 15 of each year how the curriculum has been implemented by
that individual’s school district.
(h) The Department of Education shall submit a
written report to the Governor, the members of the General Assembly, and the
Director of the Division of Research no later than January 15 of each year. The
report must include the curriculum developed under subsection (b) of this
section and how the curriculum has been implemented by each school district
under subsection (d) of this section.
Section 2. This Act shall be known and may be cited as “Erin’s Law”.
SYNOPSIS
At least 26 states have enacted legislation requiring the study or development of curricula for educating educators, students, and parents about personal body safety and child sexual abuse awareness and prevention. This Act requires the Child Protection Accountability Commission and the Division of Family Services of the Department of Health and Social Services, with the support of the Department of Education (“Department”), to develop and maintain a curriculum to be used by all of Delaware’s public schools to educate public school employees who are employed at schools with any of the grades pre-kindergarten through 6, students in grades pre-kindergarten through 6, and parents of a child in grades pre-kindergarten through 6 about personal body safety and child sexual abuse. Once developed, this Act requires public schools to implement the curriculum. The Act provides for parental notification of the curriculum. In addition, the Act requires the school districts to report annually to the Department on the implementation of the curriculum and the Department to report annually to the Governor and General Assembly on the curriculum and its implementation. This Act is named Erin’s Law in honor of Erin Merryn, a victim of child sexual abuse, who is working to enact legislation on this subject throughout the country. |
Author: Senator Henry & Senator Lopez